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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › UnixUnix - Wikipedia

    Unix ( / ˈjuːnɪks / ⓘ, YOO-niks; trademarked as UNIX) is a family of multitasking, multi-user computer operating systems that derive from the original AT&T Unix, whose development started in 1969 [1] at the Bell Labs research center by Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, and others.

  2. The history of Unix dates back to the mid-1960s, when the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, AT&T Bell Labs, and General Electric were jointly developing an experimental time-sharing operating system called Multics for the GE-645 mainframe. [1] Multics introduced many innovations, but also had many problems.

    • 1969; 54 years ago
    • Unix
  3. UNIX is a computer operating system. It was first developed in 1969 at Bell Labs. Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, Douglas McIlroy, and others created it. They used assembly language to write it. In 1972, the Unix code was rewritten with the new C programming language. The Unix operating system is a multiuser and multiprocessing system.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › LinuxLinux - Wikipedia

    Linux distribution. Linux ( / ˈlɪnʊks / LIN-uuks) [11] is a family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, [12] an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds.

    • September 17, 1991; 32 years ago
    • Unix-like
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  6. An overview of a Unix filesystem layout. In Unix and operating systems inspired by it, the file system is considered a central component of the operating system. [1] It was also one of the first parts of the system to be designed and implemented by Ken Thompson in the first experimental version of Unix, dated 1969. [2]

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Unix_shellUnix shell - Wikipedia

    Unix shell. A Unix shell is a command-line interpreter or shell that provides a command line user interface for Unix-like operating systems. The shell is both an interactive command language and a scripting language, and is used by the operating system to control the execution of the system using shell scripts. [2]

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