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Capital city; A: Albania: Tirana: Andorra: Andorra la Vella: Armenia: Yerevan: Austria: Vienna: Azerbaijan: Baku: B: Belarus: Minsk: Belgium: Brussels: Bosnia and Herzegovina: Sarajevo: Bulgaria: Sofia: C: Croatia: Zagreb: Cyprus: Nicosia: Czechia: Prague: D: Denmark: Copenhagen: E: Estonia: Tallinn: F: Finland: Helsinki: France: Paris: G ...
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In Europe, you will find some famous capitals like Amsterdam, Berlin, Madrid, Rome, London, Paris, Prague, Stockholm, and Vienna, to name only some. On this page, you will find a list of all capital cities of the European states with figures of the city proper population*.
- Ancient History of Europe
- Europe’s Influence in World History
- Rome
- London
- Paris
- Other Major Capital Cities of Europe
The European region of the world has been inhabited since before 2000 BC with Indo-European tribes invading the area by 1800 BC. By the European Iron Age in 1200 BC, Greeks and Phoenicians were establishing Mediterranean cities. This Mediterranean colonization became the central point of development for Europe.
Europe is considered the origin of Western civilization. From Greece, the ideas of democracy, rationalism, philosophy, and humanism have emerged, becoming the building blocks of future societies around the world. From the Roman Empire, in control during the 2nd century AD, came advanced legal and political systems as well as engineering and archite...
Perhaps one of the most historic capital cities of Europe is Rome, the capital of Italy. This city has a population of 2.9 million and a history that dates back over 2,500 years. Rome became important as the capital of the Roman Empire, although Indo-European tribes had inhabited the area prior to the Roman invasion. This city has provided the worl...
London, the capital of England, is one of the most significant capital cities of Europe. Scientists have discovered evidence of inhabitants dating back as far as 4500 BC, but the first major development of the city was by Roman invaders in 43 AD. In 61 AD, the British Celtic Iceni tribe led an uprising and burned it to the ground. The Romans rebuil...
Paris is one of the most heavily populated capital cities of Europe. It is the capital of Franceand has over 12 million inhabitants within the Paris region. This site was first inhabited during the 3rd century BC by the Parisii tribe which was conquered by Roman invaders in 52 BC. It was not until after the fall of Rome that Paris became an importa...
Other major capital cities of Europe include Berlin of Germany, Vatican City (technically a sovereign state within Rome), Athens of Greece, Madrid of Spain, and Brussels of Belgium. A complete list of all the countries and their capitals can be found below.
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People also ask
What are the capital cities of Europe?
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Why is Paris the capital of Europe?
- Amsterdam. Country: The Netherlands (Nederland, Holland) Subregion: Western Europe. Population: 1,166,000. EU Member? : Yes. Amsterdam is the most populated and the official capital city of the Netherlands.
- Andorra La Vella. Country: Principality of Andorra (Principat d’Andorra) Subregion: Southern Europe. Population: 20,430. EU Member? : No, but treated as one for some trade purposes and uses the Euro as currency.
- Athens (Athína) Country: The Hellenic Republic [Greece] (Elliniki Dimokratia [Elláda]) Subregion: Southern Europe. Population: 3,154,000. EU Member? : Yes. As one of the oldest cities of the world, known as the cradle of Western civilization, it’s no wonder that Athens, Greece, is a tourist’s paradise.
- Barcelona. Country: Catalonia [autonomous region within Spain] (Catalunya, Catalonha, Cataluña) Subregion: Southern Europe. Population: 5,658,000. EU Member?
- Albania - Tirana. Tirana is Albania's capital and the largest city by population and area. Tirana's 2020 population is estimated at 493,000, and the capital spans over 428.58 square miles.
- Andorra - Andorra la Vella. Andorra la Vella is the capital of Andorra. It is the highest capital city in Europe at an elevation of 3,356 feet (1,023 meters), making it a popular ski destination.
- Austria - Vienna. Vienna is Austria's capital and most populous city. It is also one of the country's nine states. The capital's population is about 1.9 million, and its metropolitan area has about 2.6 million inhabitants.
- Belarus - Minsk. Belarus's capital and largest city is Minsk. The earliest references to the capital date back to 1067. Minsk has over 2 million people in the capital, making it the 11th-most populous city in Europe, and 2.65 million in its metropolitan area.
There are 43 European capital cities, and they are all unique. Some are small cities located on warm Mediterranean islands, and others are immense cities located in much colder climes. In this post, we’ll take a look at each of the capital cities of Europe to learn more about their history and what makes them interesting.
Moscow, the capital city of Russia, was founded in 1147 by Yuri Dolgoruki, the Grand Prince of Kyiv. It became the capital of the Grand Duchy of Moscow in the 14th century and regained its status as the capital in 1918 during the Soviet era. Today, Moscow is one of the largest cities in Europe with over 12 million residents.
![Labeled Map of Europe – Europe Map with Countries [PDF]](https://images.search.yahoo.com/search/images?p=What+are+the+capital+cities+of+Europe%3F&ei=UTF-8&th=98.8&tw=98.8&imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fworldmapblank.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F12%2FEurope-map-with-capitals-Labeled.jpg&rurl=https%3A%2F%2Fworldmapblank.com%2Flabeled-map-of-europe%2F&size=729KB&name=Labeled+Map+of+Europe+%E2%80%93+Europe+Map+with+Countries+%5BPDF%5D&oid=1&h=1800&w=1800&turl=https%3A%2F%2Ftse1.mm.bing.net%2Fth%3Fid%3DOIP.Cp22L4rSq3qFc60YxFInLgHaHa%26pid%3DApi%26rs%3D1%26c%3D1%26qlt%3D95%26w%3D98%26h%3D98&tt=Labeled+Map+of+Europe+%E2%80%93+Europe+Map+with+Countries+%5BPDF%5D&sigr=2ZM3G_Do.kdl&sigit=RZ2Tde0IA8LZ&sigi=CnLU8QQWIvAu&sign=zA0K3ywPUy1c&sigt=zA0K3ywPUy1c "Labeled Map of Europe – Europe Map with Countries [PDF]")
