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The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is an international organisation that works to build better policies for better lives. Our goal is to shape policies that foster prosperity, equality, opportunity and well-being for all.
- Make a Difference With Us
Learn more about the OECD Forum . Search our work by topic....
- Organisational Structure
The OECD works through more than 300 committees, expert and...
- Our Global Reach
Member countries. Today, our 38 Member countries span the...
- OECD Secretary-General
The Secretary-General is assisted in his function by OECD...
- Our Impact
Since the global financial crisis of 2008, we have been...
- Budget
Unlike the World Bank or the International Monetary Fund,...
- Data
Agriculture Agricultural output, Agricultural policy,...
- Conference Centre
The OECD hosts 1500 events annually with some 140,000...
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The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development...
- Make a Difference With Us
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; French: Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques, OCDE) is an intergovernmental organisation with 38 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and world trade.
- €338.3 million (2023)
- 16 April 1948 (75 years ago) (as OEEC), 30 September 1961 (62 years ago) (as OECD)
- English, French
OECD Home. General. For more than 40 years, the OECD has been one of the world's largest and most reliable sources of comparable statistics, and economic and social data.
- History
- Member Countries
- Statistics
- Economic Outlook
- Reports
- Education
The OECD was initially called the Organization for European Economic Cooperation, or OEEC. It was started in 1948, after World War II, to run the Marshall Plan to reconstruct Europe. Its goal was to help European governments recognize their economic interdependence. In this way, it was one of the roots of the European Union. Once the Marshall Plan ...
Most of the 38 OECD members are from Europe. They are Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. There are five countries fr...
The OECD collects, analyzes, and reports on economic growth data for its members. This gives them the knowledge to further their prosperity and fight poverty. It also balances the impact of economic growth on the environment. Committees within the OECD analyze the data and make policy recommendations. It's up to each member country to decide how to...
Twice a year, the OECD publishes its economic outlook. The OECD Economic Outlook analyzes the economic prospects for the 38 members and major non-member countries.The Outlook provides in-depth coverage of the economic policies needed for each member, as well as an overview of the total OECD area. The report is updated twice per year to stay current...
The OECD Economic Surveys are done for each member country every one to two years. They discuss each country's leading economic challenges and provide policy recommendations. The OECD recommended austerity measures to solve the Greek debt crisis. It said the proposals would make Greece more competitive in the global economy. The "Going for Growth" ...
Every three years, the OECD conducts the Programme for International Student Assessment. It evaluates education systems around the world by testing the knowledge of 15-year-old students. The OECD uses the data to recommend ways to improve equity in education.
- Kimberly Amadeo
May 16, 2024 · The convention establishing the OECD was signed on Dec. 14, 1960, by 18 European countries, the United States, and Canada and went into effect on Sept. 30, 1961. It represented an extension of the Organisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC), set up in 1948 to coordinate efforts in restoring Europe’s economy under the Marshall Plan.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 22, 2020 · The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is a group of 37 member countries that discuss and develop economic and social policy. OECD...