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  2. Acclimatization, any of the numerous gradual, long-term responses of an organism to changes in its environment. Such responses are more or less habitual and reversible should environmental conditions revert to an earlier state. The numerous sudden changes that evoke rapid and short-term responses.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Acclimatization or acclimatisation (also called acclimation or acclimatation) is the process in which an individual organism adjusts to a change in its environment (such as a change in altitude, temperature, humidity, photoperiod, or pH), allowing it to maintain fitness across a range of environmental conditions.

  4. Species respond to environmental stressors through acclimation and adaptation. The distinction between the two is important; though they are linked, they operate at very different scales and with different short-term and long-term ramifications.

  5. Acclimatization is the process by which an organism adjusts to changes in its environment over a short period. It involves physiological and sometimes behavioral changes that help maintain homeostasis.

  6. As used here the term “acclimation” refers to processes induced artificially in the laboratory and to changes resulting from exposure to controlled, usually single, variables while “acclimatization” refers to changes induced by the whole climate in nature (Hart, 1957; Fry, 1958).

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