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Jul 7, 2023 · Learn about the top 10 smallest countries in Europe by area, from Vatican City to North Macedonia. Discover their history, culture, economy, and attractions in this comprehensive guide.
- Cory Price
- Vatican City. Size: 0.44㎢ Capital city: Vatican City. Population: 825. Vatican City, the world’s smallest country by size and population, is situated within Rome and serves as the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church.
- Monaco. Size: 2.02㎢ Capital city: Monaco. Population: 38,362. Monaco is the second smallest country in Europe and one of the wealthiest. Located on the French Riviera, this sovereign city-state has a population of 38,362 people spread across an area of 2.02㎢.
- San Marino. Size: 61㎢ Capital city: The City of San Marino. Population: 33,745. San Marino is the third smallest country in Europe and one of the oldest republics in the world.
- Liechtenstein. Size: 160㎢ Capital city: Vaduz. Population: 38,410. Liechtenstein is a small alpine country located in the heart of Europe, surrounded by Switzerland and Austria.
The smallest country in Europe is Vatican City, a microstate contained entirely inside the city of Rome, Italy. The Vatican (and its politically intertwined alter ego, the Holy See) is the seat of the Catholic Church.
Liechtenstein is bordered by Switzerland to the west and south and Austria to the east and north. It is Europe's fourth-smallest country, with an area of just over 160 square kilometres (62 square miles) and a population of 39,790. [14] It is the world's smallest country to border two countries.
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- Luxembourg 2,586 km² The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, as it is officially known, is a nation lying between Belgium, France and Germany, with borders on all sides.
- Andorra 467 km² (181 sq mi) One of the busiest and smallest countries in Europe, the Principality of Andorra lies between the southern border of France to the north and the northern Spanish border to the south so naturally, their cultures intertwine.
- Malta 315 km² (122 sq mi) Malta is an island mixed with Mediterranean culture and European history. With its clear blue water and vibrant reef, Malta is also a diver’s paradise.
- Liechtenstein 160 km² (62 sq mi) Pronounced “Lich-en-stine” in English. Wedged between the nations of Switzerland and Austria lies the Principality of Liechtenstein, a triangular country in the Upper Rhine Valley of the Alps.
Country or dependency % total Europe area km 2 mi 2 – Europe: 100%: 10,014,000 3,866,000: 1 T Russia: 39.5%: 3,952,550 1,526,090: 2 Ukraine: 6.0%: 603,549 233,032: 3 T France: 5.4%: 543,941 210,017: 4 T Spain: 5.0%: 498,485 192,466: 5 Sweden: 4.4%: 438,574 169,334: 6 Germany: 3.6%: 357,581 138,063: 7 Finland: 3.4%: 336,884 130,072: 8 Norway ...
Andorra is the sixth-smallest state in Europe, with an area of 468 square kilometres (181 sq mi) and a population of approximately 79,034. The Andorran people are a Romance ethnic group closely related to Catalans. Andorra is the world's 16th-smallest country by land and 11th-smallest by population.
