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  2. Robert Delaunay was born in Paris, the son of George Delaunay and Countess Berthe Félicie de Rose. While he was a child, Delaunay's parents divorced, and he was raised by his mother's sister Marie and her husband Charles Damour, in La Ronchère near Bourges.

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  4. Robert Delaunay (born April 12, 1885, Paris—died Oct. 25, 1941, Montpellier, Fr.) was a French painter who first introduced vibrant colour into Cubism and thereby originated the trend in Cubist painting known as Orphism (q.v.).

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Summary of Robert Delaunay
    • Accomplishments
    • Biography of Robert Delaunay

    Robert Delaunay's colorful and formally experimental paintings were a unique fusion of early-20th-century European artistic trends. His best-known works centered on the visually and intellectually stimulating world of Belle Époque Paris in which he and his wife, Sonia Delaunay (Terk), founded the Orphismmovement. The style was distinguished by face...

    Influenced by Neo-Impressionismand the painting technique known as pointillism or divisionism, in his early works Delaunay created forms using squares of color that resembled a mosaic. He often lef...
    As his style matured, Delaunay further developed his mosaic-like squares into more complex geometric facets in which both solid objects and their surrounding spaces were fragmented, much like Cubis...
    Delaunay penned his own theories of color in which he discusses both color as a material form and its great expressive power. He was particularly captivated by how the interaction of various colors...

    Childhood

    Robert Delaunay was born in 1885 to eccentric upper class parents, George Delaunay and Berthe Félicie de Rose. His mother, an irresponsible character fond of society life, called herself 'Countess' though the authenticity of her claims to French aristocracy are in question. His early life in Paris was privileged yet strained - his parents divorced when Delaunay was just four years old and he barely saw his father after this. Taken in by his aunt and uncle, he was raised in a grand estate in L...

    Early Training

    The young Delaunay was a lackluster student, spending classes painting with watercolors behind his desk lid. He lacked formal artistic training, but was sent by his uncle to Ronsin's Atelier, to apprentice in theatre design at Belleville. Here he learned to create large scale theatre sets, which would inform his later stage and mural work. In 1903 Delaunay traveled to Brittany, where he became acquainted with Henri Rousseau and turned to painting, inspired initially by the work of the Pont Av...

    Mature Period

    Pre World War I Paris was at the epicenter of the avant-garde movement. Delaunay immersed himself in the world of aesthetic discovery, innovation, and experimentation that was exploding around him. He exhibited alongside many of the key players in Paris at the Salon D'Automne (1903,1906) and at the Salon des Independants from 1904 -14, developing an increasing fascination with color as a subject in itself. He sought to interpret the modern city through color and rhythm. In 1911, Sonia gave bi...

    • French
    • April 12, 1885
    • Paris, France
    • October 25, 1941
  5. Nov 30, 2019 · Although born into an upper-class family in Paris, France, Robert Delaunay's early life was difficult. His parents divorced when he was 4 years old, and he rarely saw his father after the split. He grew up mostly with his aunt and uncle on their estate in the French countryside.

  6. May 29, 2018 · Robert Delaunay was born in Paris on April 12, 1885, into a prominent family descended from French aristocracy; his mother used the title "Countess." His parents divorced when he was four years old, and he was subsequently raised by an aunt and uncle.

  7. Robert Delaunay was born in Paris in 1885, but his parents divorced while he was young. He was given over to be raised by his uncle and aunt, Charles and Marie Damour. As a marginal student, he essentially flunked out of what was then the equivalent of high school.

  8. Mar 18, 2022 · Robert-Victor-Félix Delaunay was born in 1885 to an upper-class family in Paris. This financial stability did not, however, shield him from a difficult early life and his parents, George Delaunay and Countess Berthe Félicie de Rose, got divorced when he was four years old.

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