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- Introduction: Medieval teen king, precocious politician, and successful battlefield commander, Baldwin IV not only surmounted disabling neurological impairment but challenged the stigma of leprosy, remarkably continuing to rule until his premature death aged twenty-three.
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King Baldwin IV (1161–1185), known as the Leper King, was the king of Jerusalem from 1174 until his death in 1185. He was admired by his contemporaries and later historians for his willpower and dedication to the Latin Kingdom in the face of debilitating leprosy.
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Baldwin IV (born 1161—died March 1185, Jerusalem) was the king of Jerusalem (1174–85), called the “leper king” for the disease that afflicted him for most of his short life.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Oct 10, 2012 · Introduction: Medieval teen king, precocious politician, and successful battlefield commander, Baldwin IV not only surmounted disabling neurological impairment but challenged the stigma of leprosy, remarkably continuing to rule until his premature death aged twenty-three.
Jul 20, 2006 · In 1176, Baldwin came of age and took charge of the kingdom at the tender age of 15. During the two years since his coronation, his condition had worsened, and was now clearly discernable as leprosy. Nevertheless, he possessed the strength and character necessary to rule.
- Baldwin IV, The Leper King, Discovers His Disease and Takes The Throne
- The Fight For Jerusalem Against Sultan Saladin
- King Baldwin IV Lives on in Popular Culture
Born to King Amalric I of Jerusalem in 1161, the young prince Baldwin first showed signs of the dreaded disease at age nine. His tutor, the historian and future archbishop William of Tyre, detected the leprosy when Baldwin, after roughhousing with his friends, reported he had no feeling in his right arm and felt no pain “if pinched or even bitten.”...
In an age when kings were expected to fight on the front lines, Baldwin did not let his disease get in the way of his royal duties. The same year he was crowned, the teenage Baldwin organized a successful attack against Damascus as part of his larger strategy to lure Sultan Saladin away from Aleppo. Two years later, he was on the front lines again,...
In 2005, the film Kingdom of Heavendepicted the Crusades of the 12th century, with Edward Norton in the role of King Baldwin IV. The film is largely based on the historical accounts of William of Tyre, the medieval prelate who was also the tutor who first discovered Baldwin’s leprosy. The initial critical reaction to the film was tepid — historians...
Jun 28, 2022 · He was crowned king as a teenager, and became the nemesis of Saladin, the legendary Muslim sultan who ruled Egypt and fought European Christian crusaders for years (via Britannica). During battle, Baldwin IV stayed on the front lines and held on to his reigns with one hand because he couldn't use the other (via All That's Interesting). And far ...
Oct 25, 2022 · Baldwin IV of Jerusalem was one of the most interesting and tragic figures of the 12th century. Born in 1161 and diagnosed with Leprosy at age nine, Baldwin IV became king of Jerusalem at thirteen when his father, Almaric, passed suddenly of dysentery.
