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Cardinal and inquisitor
- Pope Benedict XII (Latin: Benedictus XII, French: Benoît XII; 1285 – 25 April 1342), born Jacques Fournier, was a cardinal and inquisitor, later head of the Catholic Church from 30 December 1334 to his death, in April 1342. He was the third Avignon pope and reformed monastic orders and opposed nepotism.
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Pope Benedict XII (Latin: Benedictus XII, French: Benoît XII; 1285 – 25 April 1342), born Jacques Fournier, was a cardinal and inquisitor, later head of the Catholic Church from 30 December 1334 to his death, in April 1342.
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Benedict XII (born, Saverdun, near Toulouse, France—died April 25, 1342, Avignon, Provence) was the pope from 1334 to 1342; he was the third pontiff to reign at Avignon, where he devoted himself to reform of the church and its religious orders.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Benedict XII (JACQUES FOURNIER), third of the Avignon popes, b. at Saverdun in the province of Toulouse, France, elected December 20, 1334; d. at Avignon April 24, 1342. Nothing is known of his parentage or boyhood.
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Born Jacques Fornier, historians know little about the man who would become Pope Benedict XII. He was born sometime in the 1280s, though records do not list an official date of birth. Historians believe he was born in a southwestern region of France called Cante. Feeling called to work for the Church, Jacques became a monk with the Order of Cisterc...
After Pope John XIIpassed away, a conclave met to discuss the next pope. More than half of those in attendance were in favor of a cardinal who also served as the Bishop of Porto. Jean-Raymond de Comminges refused to promise them that he would keep the papacy in Avignon. Fearing that he would move back to Rome, the conclave spent more than a week go...
As pope, Benedict XII wanted to establish his bulls and decrees without taking into consideration the work of previous popes. He believed that monks should live in poverty and not have the benefits that they had at the time. The pope also tried to reach a compromise between the Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV and the Roman See. He also made attempts to...
He was born in Saverdun, which was a Kingdom of France circa 1280. Some historians believe he was born as late as 1285.The future pope’s birth name was Jacques Fornier.He died on April 25, 1342.Jacques was around the age of 57 when he died in Avignon.One of the papal bulls he released stated that men should not expect to receive titles or the funds attached to those titles. This bull changed how became priests and other religious leaders as wel...Though he was a Pope of Avignon and lived in France, Pope Benedict XII had a connection to Rome. He was one of the only popes from this period to assist with the reformation in Rome. The pope sent...Pope Benedict XII was the third of seven popes known as the Pope of Avignon. It wasn’t until Pope Gregory XI began his papacy in 1370 that the throne would move back to Rome.The papacy of Pope Benedict XII lasted for 2,683 days or seven years and 126 days. This makes him one of the longest-reigning Popes of Avignon.There has has been 15 Popes that have taken the name Benedict in the history of the papacy. Below are links to all of them. Also check out all of the other Popes the begin with the letter B.
BENEDICT XII, POPE Pontificate: Dec. 20, 1334 to April 25, 1342; b. Jacques Fournier, at Saverdun (Ariège) France; d. Avignon. The talent of this cistercian for inquisitorial matters was used by john xxii, who sought his advice concerning cases of heresy being appealed to the papal court.
Benedict XII [ AR - DE - EN - ES ... Benedict XII 197th Pope of the Catholic Church Beginning Pontificate: 20.XII.1334, 8.I.1335: End Pontificate: 25.IV.1342 ...
Pope Benedict XII (Latin: Benedictus Duodecimus; died April 25, 1342), born Jacques Fournier, was a French priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 198th Pope from 1334 to 1342. [1] He was the third of the seven popes who lived in Avignon in France.