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Jul 26, 2019 · A list of innovations that changed the world in the 19th century, from the first electric light to the telegraph, from the steam engine to the sewing machine. Learn about the inventors, the inventions, and the contexts of these historic events that shaped the Industrial Revolution and modern technology.
- Mary Bellis
- Typewriter - 1867
- Camera - 1888
- Electric Battery - 1800
- Telephone - 1876
- Aspirin - 1897
- Coffee Pot - 1806
- Sewing Machine - 1846
- Telegraph - 1836
- Paperclip - 1899
- Escalator - 1892
Typewritersare electromechanical or mechanical machines that produce characters by pressing ink upon paper. Johann Gutenberg invented the idea of a printer which applied the concept of the movable type, a revolutionary modification. Gutenberg helped convert the printing press into simple equipment for personal usage. The description of this type of...
Camerashave evolved over the years from the camera obscura to the numerous generations of photographic technologies including films, dry plates, calotypes, daguerreotypes and finally the present-day digital camera. George Eastman pioneered photographic film usage in 1885 when he started producing paper films. He patented his first film in 1884 and ...
The concept of electricity dates back to ancient Greece when Thales noticed that an electric charge was produced when he rubbed amber. Scientists also discovered a 2,000-year-old jar in Baghdad in 1938, which is believed to be the world's earliest example of a battery. It produced 1.1 volts. The current battery was invented by Alessandro Volta in 1...
A telephoneis a system that converts a voice into an electric impulse of varying frequency and then back to its original form. Michael Faraday was the first person to contribute to the idea of a telephone when he proved that metal vibrations could be converted into electric impulses. Faraday’s concept was not put into practice until Philip Reis inv...
The effects of aspirin-like mixtures have been known for centuries now. The earliest reports of the use of salicylates date back to the Sumerians, the earliest known civilization, who used willow tree bark to help reduce fever and illness. The willow tree has the salicin compound which is similar to the compound that we call aspirin: acetylsalicyli...
Before the invention of a coffee pot, coffee lovers had to chew the coffee since the drink would be full of grounds. In 1806, Benjamin Thompson invented a percolating coffee pot with a metallic sleeve that helped strain all the grounds, converting the beverage into a refreshing drink instead of a liquid meal. Thompson developed the coffee pot after...
During the early 1800s, much of the population did not have the income to purchase clothes. Therefore, everything was sewn by hand and families had to sew clothes using a thread and needle. Elias Howe changed all this when he invented the sewing machine as we know it, which he patented in 1846. However, although the patent for the sewing machine wa...
Pavel Schilling invented the earliest electromagnetic telegraph in 1832, making him the first inventor to use the idea of binary systems in signal transmission. In 1833 Carl Gauss used induction pulses to send seven letters per minute, and this earned him some funding which enabled him to construct a telegraph network along the German railroad in 1...
A paperclipmight be a simple device, but for centuries people used straight strings and pins as fasteners, which damaged documents. Samuel Fay invented the first paperclip in 1867 and patented it as a ticket fastener on April 23, 1867. Over 50 designs were copyrighted before 1899, none of them resembling the current paper clip design. William Middl...
Jesse Renoinvented an escalator-type machine in 1891. The earliest working escalator (which was patented to Jesse Reno in 1892) was installed at the Old Pier, Corney Island as a novelty ride in 1896. George Wheeler patented an Escalator on April 18, 1899, and then sold it to Seeberger who registered the trademark "Escalator." Seeberger sold the tra...
- Geoffrey Migiro
Learn about the inventors and inventions that transformed the world in the 18th and 19th centuries. Explore the stories and history of spinning machines, steam engines, locomotives, steamboats, and more.
Learn about the most significant inventions of the 19th century, such as the electric battery, the steam engine, the telephone, and the light bulb. Explore how these innovations transformed society, industry, and communication in this comprehensive timeline and article.
Apr 20, 2023 · Image Gallery. by Mark Cartwright. published on 20 April 2023. The Industrial Revolution, usually dated from around the mid-18th century to the mid-19th century, brought an extraordinary array of inventions that changed industry and society alike. Most inventions were collaborative affairs where inventors built on the ideas of others.
- Mark Cartwright
- Publishing Director
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19th Century. Though the 19th century saw the rise of populism, the labor movement and Jacksonian democracy, it also ushered in the Gilded Age, when men like Cornelius Vanderbilt and J. P. Morgan ...
Here are three remarkable 19th-century inventions along with their contributions to the fields of science, medicine, and technology: 1. Electric Telegraph: The invention of the electric telegraph by Samuel Morse and Alfred Vail in the early 19th century revolutionized communication.
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