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Baibars also sent Taybars al-Waziri with a force to raid the Armenian town of al-Rummana, whose inhabitants had hidden the Mongols earlier. Death Mausoleum chamber of sultan Baibars (1260-1277) in Al-Zahiriyah Library in Damascus. Baibars died in Damascus on 1 July 1277, when he was 53 years old. His demise has been the subject of some academic ...
- 24 October 1260 – 1 July 1277
- Saif ad-Din Qutuz
- 1260 at Salihiyah
- Al-Said Barakah
Feb 15, 2024 · Baybars I (born 1223, north of the Black Sea—died July 1, 1277, Damascus, Syria) was the most eminent of the Mamlūk sultans of Egypt and Syria, which he ruled from 1260 to 1277. He is noted both for his military campaigns against Mongols and crusaders and for his internal administrative reforms.
Jun 15, 2017 · Baibars I was a Mamluk leader who rose from slavery to become the founder of the Bahri Dynasty. He fought against crusaders, Mongols, and other enemies, and expanded the Mamluk Sultanate in the Medieval period.
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Mar 29, 2020 · Baybars was a military slave who rose to become a mamluk, a powerful ruler in the 13th century Muslim world. He conquered Egypt and ruled for 30 years, until his death in 1260. Learn how he became a slave, a soldier, a lord, and a sovereign in this article that explores the history and culture of military slavery in the Muslim world.
- 24 min
Baybars I, or Baibars, (born c. 1223, north of the Black Sea—died July 1, 1277, Damascus, Syria), Most eminent sultan of the Mamlūk dynasty. A Kipchak Turk, he was sold as a slave (mamlūk) after a Mongol invasion in the 1240s. He ended up in the service of the sultan of Egypt’s Ayyūbid dynasty, who gave him military training.
Baybars, Al-Zahir was a Mamluk sultan who saved Egypt from the Crusaders and the Mongols in the thirteenth century. He was a skilled soldier, administrator, and cultural leader who established the Mamluk dynasty in Egypt, Syria, and Palestine.
The Mamluks under Baibars (yellow) fought off the Franks and the Mongols during the Ninth Crusade. In the autumn of 1260, Baybars was patently aware of the fragility of his hold on the sultanate.
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