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Apr 5, 2024 · They fell on the Khwarezmians and the Egyptian troops commanded by Baibars, future sultan of Egypt, on 17 October. In the Battle of La Forbie near Gaza, the Muslim allies of the Franks dropped out at the first encounter with the enemy and the Christians found themselves alone.
Apr 8, 2024 · Mamluks. The Mamluk sultan Baibars had been the scourge of the Christians throughout the later years of the Crusades and was the undisputed leader of the Muslim world. After the Siege of Baghdad in 1258, Cairo became the center of Islamic culture but lacked a caliph, the supreme religious leader.
- 1291–1399
- Rise of the Ottomans, decline of Mamluks, Mongols
- Levant, Baltic, Iberia, Italy, Northern Africa
- Hospitallers, Teutonic Knights successful, Templars destroyed
5 days ago · Under their protection, they extended their territory into Aleppo to the south. In January of 1265, Baibars, the fourth Mamluk sultan of Egypt, launched an offensive against the Frankish crusaders who then ruled the city, and in 1268, he besieged Antioch, capturing it on May 18th.
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1 day ago · Persons of Cuman/Kipchak origin also became Mamluk leaders: a prominent Cuman Sultan of the Egyptian Mamluk Sultanate, Sultan Baibars (reigned 1260–1277), defeated King Louis IX of France, and resisted the Mongol invasion, defeating the Mongol army at the Battle of Ain Jalut (1260) and the Battle of Elbistan (1277) (by using the feigned ...
Mar 29, 2024 · Nūr al-Dīn (born February 1118—died May 15, 1174, Damascus [Syria]) was a Muslim ruler who reorganized the armies of Syria and laid the foundations for the success of Saladin. Nūr al-Dīn succeeded his father as the atabeg (ruler) of Aleppo in 1146, owing nominal allegiance to the Abbasid caliph of Baghdad.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
1 day ago · SALADIN AND BAIBARS: Baibars and Saladin also make a nice pair. This pair is very helpful for a Canyon as Saladin is obviously an exceptional commander, whereas Baibars owns that much need d AOE. This pair, when they come together, deals with a lot of damage.
Apr 10, 2024 · Baibars al-Manṣūrī, ca. 1245-1325 Abstract Islamic history; volume X(?), covering the years A.H. 628-693 (A.D. 1230-1294). Copied in A.H. 1270 (A.D. 1854). Description Available on microfilm For the identification of the work see note on last page; the author's name appears on leaf 47 verso. Good naskhī, in red and black.