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Finland, [a] officially the Republic of Finland, [b] [c] is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, opposite Estonia. Finland covers an area of 338,145 square kilometres (130,559 sq mi) [6] and ...
- Finland–NATO Relations
Finland has been a member of the North Atlantic Treaty...
- Parliament of Finland
The Parliament of Finland (Finnish: Suomen eduskunta...
- History of Finland
The history of Finland begins around 9,000 BC during the end...
- Helsinki
Helsinki is the capital and most populous city in Finland.It...
- Sanna Marin
Sanna Mirella Marin (Finnish: [ˈsɑnːɑ ˈmirelːɑ ˈmɑriːn];...
- Sauli Niinistö
Sauli Väinämö Niinistö (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈsɑu̯li...
- Geography of Finland
The geography of Finland is characterized by its northern...
- Prime Minister of Finland
The prime minister of Finland (Finnish: Suomen pääministeri;...
- Grand Duchy of Finland
The Grand Duchy of Finland, officially and also translated...
- Climate of Finland
The climate of Finland is influenced most by its latitude:...
- Finland–NATO Relations
- People and Culture
- Nature and Weather
- History
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The people of Finland are called Finns. Most Finns speak Finnish as their mother tongue. About six percent of Finns have the Swedish language as their mother tongue. They live mostly in the western part of Finland and on Åland(Finnish Ahvenanmaa) Finns also study mandatory English and Swedish in school. Most Finns work either in services (that is: ...
Most of Finland is covered by pine forest. The swan, which was considered holy long ago, is the national bird of Finland. Wood is the most important natural resource of Finland. It is estimated that up to one-third of all wood resources of the European Unionare in Finland. The national animal of Finland is the brown bear. The largest animal is the ...
People first came to Finland 10,000 years ago. That was just after an ice age, after a glacier that covered the ground had receded. Some think the first people in Finland already spoke a language similar to the Finnish language that is spoken today. It is known that an early form of the Finnish language was spoken in Finland in the Iron Age. (The I...
Finland has a mixed economy. Free marketcontrols most of production and sales of goods, but public sector is involved in services. In 2013, taxes were 44% of gross national product. This is 4th largest in Europe, after Denmark, France and Belgium. In 2014 services were 70% of the gross national product. The largest company in 2014 was oil refinery ...
Elections are organized to select 200 members to the Parliament of Finland. Also selected are the president of Finland, members of town and city councils and Finnish members to the European Parliament. The elections are secret and direct. People vote directly for the person they want to be elected. In presidential elections votes are only cast for ...
Finland Travel Community - Discussion Forum (English) Archived 2020-08-09 at the Wayback Machine- Sami dialects
3 days ago · Finland, country located in northern Europe. Finland is one of the world’s most northern and geographically remote countries and is subject to a severe climate. Nearly two-thirds of Finland is blanketed by thick woodlands, making it the most densely forested country in Europe. Finland forms a symbolic northern border between western and ...
Finnish, Swedish, Sámi. The demographics of Finland is monitored by the Statistics Finland ( Finnish: Tilastokeskus, Swedish: Statistikcentralen ). Finland has a population of over 5.6 million people, ranking it 19th out of 27 within the European Union. The average population density in Finland is 19 inhabitants per square kilometre (49/sq mi ...
- 8.9 births/1,000 population (2021)
- 0.24% (2022 est.)
- 10.4 deaths/1,000 population (2021)
- 5,587,841
Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, opposite Estonia. Finland covers an area of 338,145 square kilometres (130,559 sq mi) and has a population of 5.6 million. Helsinki is the capital and ...
Meat, berries, milk and ground vegetables are typical ingredients whereas spices are not common due to their historical unavailability. Finland is widely renowned for its rich bread culture, exemplified by its diverse range of breads, from sour rye to kalakukko – a "fish rooster" encased in a hearty rye crust.
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