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5 days ago · Many words have been borrowed from Indo-European languages, particularly from the Baltic languages, German, and Russian. Britannica Quiz. Languages & Alphabets. Finnish has a written tradition dating from the 16th century, when the Lutheran bishop Mikael Agricola translated the New Testament into Finnish.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
3 days ago · In total, 46% of the world's population (3.2 billion people) speaks an Indo-European language as a first language—by far the highest of any language family. There are about 445 living Indo-European languages, according to an estimate by Ethnologue, with over two-thirds (313) of them belonging to the Indo-Iranian branch.
- † indicates this branch of the language family is extinct
- Proto-Indo-European
- One of the world's primary language families
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1 day ago · The 449 Indo-European languages identified in the SIL estimate, 2018 edition, [1] are mostly living languages. If all the known extinct Indo-European languages are added, they number more than 800 or close to one thousand. This list includes all known Indo-European languages, living and extinct.
1 day ago · Finnish is often regarded as one of the hardest languages to learn in Europe due to its complex grammar and lack of shared roots with other Indo-European languages. On the other hand, languages such as Dutch, Norwegian, and Swedish are often considered easier for English speakers to learn due to their close linguistic ties and similarities.
Mar 5, 2024 · Finnish. French. German. Greek. Hungarian. Irish. Italian. Latvian. Lithuanian. Maltese. Polish. Portuguese. Romanian. Slovak. Slovenian. Spanish. Swedish. A Quick History of European Languages. Europe is home to 24 official languages, while as many as 200 languages are spoken across the continent.
Mar 10, 2024 · Languages like Basque, Finnish, Hungarian, and Sami have different roots and are not derived from Proto Indo-European. Is Spanish an Indo-European language? Yes, Spanish is an Indo-European language. It belongs to the Romance branch of the Indo-European language family, which includes languages derived from Latin.
Mar 7, 2024 · By Kurt Kleiner. Linguists and archaeologists have argued for decades about where, and when, the first Indo-European languages were spoken, and what kind of lives those first speakers led. A...