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  1. Apr 16, 2024 · Władysław II Jagiełło was the grand duke of Lithuania (as Jogaila, 1377–1401) and king of Poland (1386–1434), who joined two states that became the leading power of eastern Europe. He was the founder of Polands Jagiellon dynasty. Jogaila (Jagiełło in Polish) was one of the 12 sons of Algirdas

    • Poland

      history of Poland, a survey of important events and people...

  2. Apr 18, 2024 · Bolesław I was the duke (from 992) and then (from 1024) first king of Poland, who expanded his country’s territory to include Pomerania, Lusatia, and, for a time, the Bohemian princely lands. He made Poland a major European state and also created a Polish church independent of German control.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. 1 day ago · The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, formally known as the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, or simply Poland–Lithuania, was a bi-confederal state, sometimes called a federation, of Poland and Lithuania ruled by a common monarch in real union, who was both King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania.

  4. 2 days ago · Stanisław II August [a] (born Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski; [b] 17 January 1732 – 12 February 1798), known also by his regnal Latin name Stanislaus II Augustus, and as Stanisław August Poniatowski, was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1764 to 1795, and the last monarch of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth .

    • 7 September 1764 – 25 November 1795
    • Augustus III
  5. John Sobieski was elected King of Poland in 1674, not without the influence of his wife. As the Queen of Poland, Marie Casimire quickly became unpopular, as she supported the proposed Polish–French alliance, while simultaneously striving to gain privileges for her family from the French king Louis XIV, whom she greatly

  6. May 2, 2024 · The imposing castle, built in the 14th century, sits behind defensive walls, and the hilltop fortress served as the residence for the kings of Poland for centuries. Numerous buildings make up the castle complex including Wawel Cathedral where Polish monarchs were crowned and buried.

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