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Prior to the creation of the modern state of Ukraine, Lviv had been part of numerous states and empires, including, under the name Lwów, Poland and later the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth; under the name Lemberg, the Austrian and later Austro-Hungarian Empires; the short-lived West Ukrainian People's Republic after World War I; Poland again ...
The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, formally known as the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, or simply Poland–Lithuania, was a bi-confederal state, sometimes called a federation, of Poland and Lithuania ruled by a common monarch in real union, who was both King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania.
- 815,000 km² (315,000 sq mi)
- General sejm
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Mar 30, 2024 · Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, dual Polish-Lithuanian state or “Commonwealth” (Polish: Rzeczpospolita) that was created by the Union of Lublin on July 1, 1569. During its existence it was one of the largest countries in Europe.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth: Ottoman Empire Crimean Khanate Cossack Hetmanate: Commanders and leaders; Eliasz Jan Łącki: Kaplan Pasha Petro Doroshenko: Strength; 500: 50,000: Casualties and losses; Unknown: Unknown
For both national communities, Polish and Ukrainian, the conflict immediately assumed a nationalist dimension. Lwów was the spiritual capital of the Polish lands, and at the same time the potential capital of Western Ukraine, and as such, it was extremely important for both sides.
Incorporated by the Habsburgs after the first partition of Poland in 1772, Lviv became the administrative capital of the Austrian Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria. See also Orthodoxy, Russian ; Poland-Lithuania, Commonwealth of, 1569–1795 ; Poland to 1569 ; Polish Literature and Language ; Ukraine .
polishhistory: The Lwów school of mathematics is considered to be one of the most important occurrences in the history of Polish science. What led to the development of this phenomenon? Mariusz Urbanek: Several elements contributed to this phenomenon. The extraordinary atmosphere of multicultural Lwów, which remained Poland’s most European ...
