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William Stewart Halsted, M.D. (September 23, 1852 – September 7, 1922) was an American surgeon who emphasized strict aseptic technique during surgical procedures, was an early champion of newly discovered anesthetics, and introduced several new operations, including the radical mastectomy for breast cancer. Along with William Osler (Professor ...
- September 23, 1852, New York City, U.S.
- September 7, 1922 (aged 69), Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.
- Medicine
Mar 11, 2024 · William Stewart Halsted (born Sept. 23, 1852, New York, N.Y., U.S.—died Sept. 7, 1922, Baltimore, Md.) was an American pioneer of scientific surgery who established at Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, the first surgical school in the United States.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the life and legacy of William Stewart Halsted, a Johns Hopkins founding physician who pioneered modern surgery with his innovations in anesthesia, fine instruments, and antisepsis. Discover how he overcame his addiction to cocaine and morphine, and how his legacy continues to shape the practice of surgery today.
A biography of Dr. William Halsted, a Columbia alum who changed medicine with his innovations in surgery, anesthesia, and blood transfusion. He was also a cocaine addict who experimented on himself and others at Columbia, and died of a blood infection in 1922.
Summary. William Stewart Halsted was a pioneer of surgery in the USA and made many wide-ranging contributions, including the surgical treatment of breast cancer. He changed the training of surgeons from a disorganised apprenticeship to the residency training programmes used today.
- Michael P Osborne
- 2007
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William Stewart Halsted. 1852-1922. Halsted, first surgeon-in-chief and professor of surgery at Johns Hopkins, was born in New York City. In 1874, he earned his A.B. from Yale University where he was a mediocre student but an exceptional athlete.
This article examines the first modern surgical residency program that developed under the aegis and influence of William Stewart Halsted (1852–1922). Halsted was a surgical innovator who greatly shaped surgical practice in the 20th century. 4 – 7 While he is generally remembered for perfecting and disseminating the radical mastectomy, 8 ...
