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- Irony is a literary device or event in which how things seem to be is in fact very different from how they actually are. If this seems like a loose definition, don't worry—it is. Irony is a broad term that encompasses three different types of irony, each with their own specific definition: verbal irony, dramatic irony, and situational irony.
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Irony is a literary device or event in which how things seem to be is in fact very different from how they actually are. It can be verbal, dramatic, or situational. Learn the types, functions, and examples of irony in literature with LitCharts.
Irony is a literary device that reveals a reality different from what appears to be true. It can be verbal, situational, or dramatic. Learn the common forms, examples, and significance of irony in literature with examples from O. Henry, The Gift of the Magi, The Wizard of Oz, and more.
- Difference Between Dramatic Irony and Situational IronyDramatic irony is frequently employed by writers in their works. In situational irony, both the characters and the audience are fully unaware of th...
- Short Examples of Verbal Irony1. The doctor is as kind hearted as a wolf. 2. He took a much-needed vacation, backpacking in the mountains. Unfortunately, he came back dead tired...
- Irony Examples in LiteratureWe come across the following lines in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, Act I, Scene V:Juliet commands her nurse to find out who Romeo was, and says...
- Example #5: The Gift of The Magi (By W.H. Auden)This is an example of situational irony, in which the wife sells her most prized possession – her hair – to get her husband a Christmas present; an...
- Definition of Irony. As a literary device, irony is a contrast or incongruity between expectations for a situation and what is reality. This can be a difference between the surface meaning of something that is said and the underlying meaning.
- Types of Irony. Verbal Irony. Verbal irony takes place when the speaker says something in sharp contrast to his or her actual meaning. The speaker often makes a statement that seems very direct, yet indicates that the opposite is in fact true, or what the speaker really means.
- Difference between Irony and Sarcasm. Though there are many similarities between verbal irony and sarcasm, they are not equivalent. However, there are many dissenting opinions about how, exactly, they are different.
- Common Examples of Irony. Verbal irony: “What a pleasant day” (when it is raining heavily) Situational irony: Referring to WWI as “the war to end all wars”
Irony is a literary device that creates a natural tension between reality and appearance or expectation. It can be verbal, situational, or dramatic, and it can also be subversive or sarcastic. Learn the types, functions, and examples of irony in literature from various genres and authors.
Apr 12, 2024 · Irony is a device that conceals or contradicts real meaning in spoken or written form. It can be verbal, dramatic, situational, or tragic, and it often expresses contrast, pathos, or satire.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Irony (pronounced ‘eye-run-ee’) is when there are two contradicting meanings of the same situation, event, image, sentence, phrase, or story. In many cases, this refers to the difference between expectations and reality.
Jun 6, 2023 · Irony Definition: What is Irony in Literature? Irony occurs when a moment of dialogue or plot contradicts what the audience expects from a character or story. In other words, irony in literature happens when the opposite of what you’d expect actually occurs.
