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  1. Presidential system: Head of government (president) is popularly elected and independent of the legislature. Presidential republic. Hybrid systems: Semi-presidential republic: Executive president is independent of the legislature; head of government is appointed by the president and is accountable to the legislature.

  2. In these systems, the head of the executive, often called the president, has only a limited role in the legislative process. A system with both a president and a prime minister is called a semi-presidential system. These systems share some features of both parliamentary and presidential systems.

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  4. Apr 22, 2021 · The method by which the head of government is chosen is the primary distinction between a parliamentary government and a presidential system. The head of a parliamentary government is chosen by the legislative branch and typically holds the title of Prime Minister, as is the case in the United Kingdom and Canada.

  5. parliamentary system, democratic form of government in which the party (or a coalition of parties) with the greatest representation in the parliament (legislature) forms the government, its leader becoming prime minister or chancellor.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. 5 days ago · The main difference between a parliamentary and presidential system of government is that in a presidential system, the president is separate from the legislative body, but in a parliamentary system, the chief executive, such as a prime minister, is part of the legislative body, or parliament.

  7. Jun 28, 2018 · Within a presidential regime, the president is both head of state and head of government. In a parliamentary regime, however, the roles are separate, with a president (as in Germany or India) or emperor (as in Japan) serving as head of state and the prime minister (or, in Germany, the chancellor) serving as head of government.

  8. In parliamentary republics the head of state is usually a president.

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