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  1. Dome of the Rock, shrine in Jerusalem built by the Umayyad caliph ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān in the late 7th century ce. It is the oldest extant Islamic monument. Learn about the Dome of the Rock, the oldest extant Islamic monument, which was completed in 619–692 in Jerusalem. The structure is situated on a flat elevated plaza known to ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. 1. The Dome of the Rock ( Arabic: قبة الصخرة, romanized : Qubbat aṣ-Ṣaḵra) is an Islamic shrine at the center of the Al-Aqsa mosque compound on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem. It is the world's oldest surviving work of Islamic architecture, the earliest archaeologically attested religious structure to be built by a ...

    • Ministry of Awqaf (Jordan)
    • Islam
    • It’s located on a world-famous hill in Jerusalem. The Dome of the Rock is a famous Islamic building in Jerusalem located on Temple Mount, a hill in the Old City.
    • It was built on the site of the Second Jewish Temple. Temple Mount was the location that the First Jewish Temple was built. This temple was constructed by King Solomon, the son of King David, who built it to house the “Ark of the Covenant.”
    • The structure was constructed at the end of the 7th century. The temple was sacked a second time during the Bar Kokhba revolt in 135 A.D., also referred to as the “Third Jewish-Roman War.”
    • The original dome collapsed and was replaced in the 11th century. The building has been partially destroyed and restored several times in its history because of several earthquakes.
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  4. Nov 24, 2020 · Learn about the Dome of the Rock, the oldest Islamic structure in Jerusalem, and its significance to Muslims and Jews. Find out its history, location, features, and how to visit this famous holy site.

    • Sarah Roller
  5. Dec 6, 2023 · The Dome of the Rock (Qubbat al-Sakhra), Jerusalem, 691–92 (Umayyad), stone masonry, wooden roof, decorated with glazed ceramic tile, mosaics, and gilt aluminum and bronze dome, with multiple renovations, patron the Caliph Abd al-Malik (photo: Gary Todd, CC0 1.0) The Dome of the Rock is a building of extraordinary beauty, solidity, elegance ...

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