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  1. Apr 15, 2024 · Dred Scott decision, legal case in which the U.S. Supreme Court on March 6, 1857, ruled (7–2) that a slave ( Dred Scott) who had resided in a free state and territory (where slavery was prohibited) was not thereby entitled to his freedom; that African Americans were not and could never be citizens of the United States; and that the Missouri ...

  2. XIII, XIV, XV. Dred Scott v. Sandford, [a] 60 U.S. (19 How.) 393 (1857), was a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court that held the U.S. Constitution did not extend American citizenship to people of black African descent, and therefore they could not enjoy the rights and privileges the Constitution conferred upon American citizens.

    • Dred Scott v. John F. A. Sandford
    • Judgment for defendant, C.C.D. Mo.
    • Taney, joined by Wayne, Catron, Daniel, Nelson, Grier, Campbell
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  4. Oct 27, 2009 · Dred Scott was a Black enslaved man who fought for his freedom in federal court for over a decade. In 1857, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that he and his family were not citizens and had no right to sue for freedom in federal court, even if they lived in a free state or territory. The decision incensed abolitionists, gave momentum to the anti-slavery movement and served as a stepping stone to the Civil War.

  5. Nov 20, 2023 · The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that enslaved people were not citizens and could not sue for their freedom in federal courts or sue Congress for protection from slavery. The decision, issued on March 6, 1857, was overturned by the 13th and 14th amendments and became a symbol of the Civil War.

  6. The U.S. Supreme Court decision that ruled African Americans were not citizens and could not sue in federal court, and that the federal government could not prohibit slavery in the territories. The decision was a factor in the Civil War and was overturned by the Fourteenth Amendment.

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