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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › GotlandGotland - Wikipedia

    Gotland is Sweden's largest island, and it is the largest island fully encompassed by the Baltic Sea (with Denmark's Zealand at the Baltic's edge). With its total area of 3,183.7 km 2 (1,229.2 sq mi) the island of Gotland and the other areas of the province of Gotland make up 0.8% of Sweden's total land area.

    • Visby

      Visby (Swedish: [ˈvǐːsbʏ] ⓘ) is an urban area in Sweden and...

  2. Mar 15, 2024 · Gotland, island, län (county), and coextensive landskap (province), Sweden, in the Baltic Sea. Several wide bays indent the island’s low coastline, which is characterized by limestone columns, while the interior is an undulating plateau of Silurian limestone, some of which lacks good drainage. Bogs.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. www.worldatlas.com › islands › gotlandGotland - WorldAtlas

    • Location
    • History
    • Human Settlements and Population
    • Geography
    • Wildlife
    • Governance
    • Economy

    Gotland lies 56 miles east of the Swedish mainland and 81miles from the Baltic nations (Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia). Although Gotland is the name given to the main island, the adjacent 14 islands are considered part of Gotland and its Gotlandic culture. As the largest Island, Gotland boasts the longest coastline of pristine sandy beaches coveri...

    Gotland is a medieval county with most of its original elements preserved in the historic town of Visby. There is a 3440-Meter-long wall, which is considered the best curtain wall preserving the old town. The alleys around the town are lined with church and building ruins bearing Romanesque and Gothic architectural designs from as early as the 5th ...

    The Island is believed to have been inhabited since the prehistoric period based on a DNA study conducted on 5000-year-old skeletal remains. The remains show that the Middle Neolithic seal hunters who initially inhabited the island resemble modern-day Finns while the remains of a farmer from Gokhem Parish on the mainland showed resemblance to the m...

    Gotland is the largest Island fully surrounded by the Baltic Sea. It covers a total area of 1,229.2 sq miles, which is 0.8% of Sweden’s total land area. As a province, Gotland also comprises smaller islands including Faro and Gotska Sandon to the north, Furillen to the north east, and Kariso to the West. There are several shallow freshwater lakes a...

    The special climatic conditions of Gotland created by the Baltic Sea give the island unique flora and fauna. The southern end of the island is green with deciduous forests and wooden meadows decorated bu ivy flowers, Gotsaka Sandon is the largest national park in Gotland with a total area of 14 square miles. It comprises sand dunes, beaches, and pi...

    Since 900 Gotland, has been part of Sweden paying axes to the Swedish governmentfor protection but it still remains an independent community with its own language and culture. Due to its insular position, Gotland is administered by both the Administrative County Board and the Region Gotland Municipality. The county board, headed by the governor, is...

    Gotland’s economy is mainly supported by small-scale agriculture, food processing, mining, and tourism. Primary agricultural production comprises grains, sugar beets, and flower cultivation as well as fishing. Herring and sprat continue to dominate fishing around Gotland during inter and spring. Livestock rearing continues to dominate the agricultu...

  4. Sep 28, 2023 · Wrapping around the centuries-old centre, 'ringmuren' (The Visby City Wall) – complete with towers and gates – was built between 1250 and 1288 and stretches across 3.5 kilometres. Visit our Visby destination page for more travel tips. For Viking enthusiasts, Gotland is something extra. The island is dotted with burial grounds from the ...

  5. www.wikiwand.com › en › GotlandGotland - Wikiwand

    Gotland, also historically spelled Gottland or Gothland, is Sweden's largest island. It is also a province/county, municipality, and diocese. The province includes the islands of Fårö and Gotska Sandön to the north, as well as the Karlsö Islands to the west. The population is 61,001, of which about 23,600 live in Visby, the main town. Outside Visby, there are minor settlements and a mainly ...

  6. Gotland was a central location of the Viking Age of the 8th to 11th centuries. While the true Vikings (pirates or mercenaries) were not from Gotland, many people on the island were sailing merchants; farmaðr. During the Hanseatic period in the Middle Ages, Visby and Gotland was an important stop on the trade routes on the Baltic Sea. The ...

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