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Topographic map of Gotland. The marine areas around Gotland, which lies between the numerals 7 and 8, which, along with No. 9, form the Gotland Basin. Gotland is Sweden's largest island, and it is the largest island fully encompassed by the Baltic Sea (with Denmark's Zealand at the Baltic's edge).
- 3,183.7 km² (1,229.2 sq mi)
- 61,001 (2021)
- Lojsta hed
- Baltic Sea
Gotland is Sweden's largest island, in the middle of the Baltic Sea. Some 60,000 people live here all year. Together with some minor islands it forms the Gotland province, Gotland Municipality and Gotland County. Map.
- Location
- History
- Human Settlements and Population
- Geography
- Wildlife
- Governance
- Economy
Gotland lies 56 miles east of the Swedish mainland and 81miles from the Baltic nations (Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia). Although Gotland is the name given to the main island, the adjacent 14 islands are considered part of Gotland and its Gotlandic culture. As the largest Island, Gotland boasts the longest coastline of pristine sandy beaches coveri...
Gotland is a medieval county with most of its original elements preserved in the historic town of Visby. There is a 3440-Meter-long wall, which is considered the best curtain wall preserving the old town. The alleys around the town are lined with church and building ruins bearing Romanesque and Gothic architectural designs from as early as the 5th ...
The Island is believed to have been inhabited since the prehistoric period based on a DNA study conducted on 5000-year-old skeletal remains. The remains show that the Middle Neolithic seal hunters who initially inhabited the island resemble modern-day Finns while the remains of a farmer from Gokhem Parish on the mainland showed resemblance to the m...
Gotland is the largest Island fully surrounded by the Baltic Sea. It covers a total area of 1,229.2 sq miles, which is 0.8% of Sweden’s total land area. As a province, Gotland also comprises smaller islands including Faro and Gotska Sandon to the north, Furillen to the north east, and Kariso to the West. There are several shallow freshwater lakes a...
The special climatic conditions of Gotland created by the Baltic Sea give the island unique flora and fauna. The southern end of the island is green with deciduous forests and wooden meadows decorated bu ivy flowers, Gotsaka Sandon is the largest national park in Gotland with a total area of 14 square miles. It comprises sand dunes, beaches, and pi...
Since 900 Gotland, has been part of Sweden paying axes to the Swedish governmentfor protection but it still remains an independent community with its own language and culture. Due to its insular position, Gotland is administered by both the Administrative County Board and the Region Gotland Municipality. The county board, headed by the governor, is...
Gotland’s economy is mainly supported by small-scale agriculture, food processing, mining, and tourism. Primary agricultural production comprises grains, sugar beets, and flower cultivation as well as fishing. Herring and sprat continue to dominate fishing around Gotland during inter and spring. Livestock rearing continues to dominate the agricultu...
Gotland, Sweden. Gotland, Sweden. Sign in. Open full screen to view more. This map was created by a user. Learn how to create your own. ... This map was created by a user.
Mar 15, 2024 · Gotland, island, län (county), and coextensive landskap (province), Sweden, in the Baltic Sea. Several wide bays indent the island’s low coastline, which is characterized by limestone columns, while the interior is an undulating plateau of Silurian limestone, some of which lacks good drainage.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Find your way and explore Gotland with the map guide. This digital guide is your navigator to your next experience and your new favourite place.
Sep 28, 2023 · Gotland is a paradise island with stunning scenery, remarkable medieval heritage and unique local flavours. Explore its coastline, sea stacks, Viking sites, UNESCO town of Visby and more.
