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  1. May 1, 2014 · The safety assessment of GM foods generally focuses on: (a) direct health effects (toxicity), (b) potential to provoke allergic reaction (allergenicity); (c) specific components thought to have nutritional or toxic properties; (d) the stability of the inserted gene; (e) nutritional effects associated with genetic modification; and (f) any ...

  2. Dec 19, 2012 · Health risks associated with GM foods are concerned with toxins, allergens, or genetic hazards. The mechanisms of food hazards fall into three main categories (Conner and Jacobs 1999 ). They are inserted genes and their expression products, secondary and pleiotropic effects of gene expression and the insertional mutagenesis resulting from gene ...

    • A. S. Bawa, K. R. Anilakumar
    • 2013
    • Allergic Reactions
    • Cancer
    • Antibacterial Resistance
    • Changes in Human DNA
    • Toxicity For Body Organs

    There is a small risk that GMO foods can trigger an allergic reaction, but this will only happen if the genetic change triggers the production of an allergen. For instance, if scientists combine a gene from a Brazil nut with a soybean, there is a slight chanceTrusted Sourcethat a person with a nut allergy could have an allergic reaction to products...

    There have been concerns that eating GMO foods can contribute to the development of cancerby raising levels of potentially carcinogenic substances in the body. The American Cancer SocietyTrusted Sourcestates there is no evidence that currently available GMO foods either increase or reduce the risk of cancer. While cancer rates have changedTrusted S...

    Some GMOs contain changes that make them resistant to certain antibiotics. In theory, the genes from these plants could enter humans or animals when they eat them. As a result, the person or animal could also develop antibiotic resistance. The likelihood of this happening is very small, but the WHOTrusted Sourceand other health authorities have gui...

    In older research from 2009Trusted Source, some food scientists noted that food DNA can survive as far as the gut, and there have been concerns that this could affect the immune system. Some people have also raised fears that eating GMO food could lead to genetic changes in humans. However, most of the DNA in food — whether GMO or not — either is d...

    In older research from 2009Trusted Source, some researchers suggested that GMO foods might impact the liver, kidney, pancreas, and reproductive system. They did not have evidence to confirm this and called for further studies. The use of GMO crops may even reduceTrusted Sourcethe risk of toxicity from some substances, as farmers may be able to redu...

  3. Jan 9, 2024 · GMOs, or genetically modified organisms, can help farmers increase yields, but may also have potential negative effects. Learn the pros and cons and how to identify GMO foods.

  4. May 17, 2016 · In this chapter, the committee examines the evidence that substantiates or negates specific hypotheses and claims about the health risks and benefits associated with foods derived from genetically engineered (GE) crops.

    • Division on Earth, Board on Agriculture, Future Prospects
    • 2016/05/17
    • 2016
  5. Aug 10, 2015 · Summary: As the prevalence of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) continues to rise, there has been an increasing public interest for information concerning the safety of these products. Concerns generally focus on how the GMO may affect the environment or how it may affect the consumer.

  6. Jul 27, 2021 · This review presents brief summaries of the real reasons to worry about and the uncertainties about genetically modified organisms. This article also presents the real uncertainties shared by consumers and scientists with respect to the past, present, and future of genetically engineered organisms.

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