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  1. Dec 7, 2015 · Amman Citadel has been continuously inhabited since the Neolithic period i.e. somewhere between 10,000 to 2,000 BCE. It was fortified during the Bronze Age i.e sometime around 1800 BCE. It has been known by names like Rabath Amman and Philadelphia. Today, it is like an open-air museum, within the fortified walls.

  2. As reflected in Biblical etiologies connecting to Esau ( Genesis 25:25, 30 ), Edom refers to the mountainous “red” land of sandstone, granite and soil east of the Arabah, extending south of the Zered (modern Wadi Hasa) to the Gulf of Aqaba. Along with the closely associated place-name Seir (cf. Genesis 36:8–9, 21 ), Edom appears in ...

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    • Cairo – The Victorious. Al Qahirah (Cairo in Arabic). While it literally means “The Subduer”, it is also often translated to “The Victorious.” Also, it is said to take it’s name after Mars (Al Najm Al Qahir in Arabic) which is said to have been rising on the day Cairo was founded in 972 CE.
    • Amman – Once known as Philadelphia. Amman derives it’s name from 13th century BC when the Ammonites named it “Rabbath Ammon”. Rabbath means the “King’s Quarters.”
    • Beirut – The daughter of Adonis & Aphrodite. There are many versions to the story of why Beirut got it’s name. One of them is that the name Beirut derives from the Canaanite-Phoenician be’erot (“wells”) which refers to the underground water table that is still used today by the locals.
    • Aleppo – Of white soil and marble. During the Crusades (religious wars sanctioned by the Latin Church between 11th and 16th centuries) the name “Alep” was used.
  4. Reply. doloreslos angeles, CAJune 30, 2010. Origins of Jerusalem What I read about the Pre-history of Jerusalem is the following: The pre-Israelite inhabitants of the area we call Jerusalem, was populated by a Canaanite tribe called the "Jebusites" who built it and named the city "Jebus."

  5. The modern revival of the city began a little more than a century ago, when Circassians from east of the Black Sea were relocated to the area by Ottoman authorities. In 1921 King Abdullah made Amman the dynastic seat of the Hashemite family. Since then, the city has grown into a thriving metropolis of more than 2 million people.

  6. May 24, 2022 · May 24, 2022. Jordan’s capital city of Amman, which was referred to as "Ammon" and "Philadelphia" in the holy Bible, has had immense importance throughout history. During the Iron Age, present day Amman was known as “Rabbath-Ammon” and it was the capital city of the ancient Ammonite people. In the holy Bible, Samuel 10:6 mentions Ammon in ...

  7. Aug 3, 2011 · The statue was discovered in the early 20th century: The statue was discovered in the early 1900s by a British archaeologist named Laurence Brown. It was found in the ruins of the Temple of Hercules, which is located on the Citadel in Amman. The statue is a symbol of strength and power: In ancient Rome, Hercules was seen as a symbol of strength ...

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