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What was the Reconquista of Spain?
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Dec 3, 2023 · The Reconquista's influence extended far beyond its time, shaping the course of European history and exemplifying the intricate interplay of faith and power. Backdrop to the Reconquista: The Islamic Conquest of Spain. The Reconquista's roots can be traced back to the Islamic conquest of the Iberian Peninsula in the early 8th century.
- Robbie Mitchell
The Reconquista of Spain, a centuries-long struggle, was a defining period in the history of the Iberian Peninsula. Initiated by the Christian kingdoms of the north to reclaim territories from Islamic rule, it encompassed a series of crucial battles and sieges that spanned from the early 8th century to the late 15th century.
- Conquerors from The Maghreb
- Humble Beginnings
- Inexorable Progress
- Final Victory
Muslim invaders first came to Spain in 711, and for the next 750 years ruled over the majority of the Iberian peninsular as the territory of al-Andalus. Though they were defeated and their advance halted in 732 in south-western France at the Battle of Tours, the countries that are now Spain and Portugal remained in Islamic hands. After the fall of ...
The period in Iberian history known as the Reconquista, or re-conquest, began in 722 at Covadonga, where a rebel Christian army defeated the Muslim armies in northern Spain, before forming the kingdom of Asturias in the northern mountains. This small impudent kingdom in the north would prove to be the launchpad for centuries of bitter fighting agai...
Despite all this however, the kingdom clung on to life and by the dawn of the new millennium the Reconquista was ready to be resumed. In 1085, the old Visigoth capital of Toledo fell to Christian forces. This symbolic morale boost ensured that the Reconquista earned recognition across Christendom, and the Kings of León and Castille, another emergen...
Throughout the middle ages, a succession of bloody battles and sieges were fought, until, in 1492, only the Almoravid fortress of Granada remained. By this time, political pressure and dynastic marriages had unified Spain and turned it into a formidable European power. On the 2 January Emir Mohamed XII of Granada, faced with overwhelming enemy stre...
- History Hit
The Reconquista is the period of wars in the Spanish peninsula that drove the Muslim moors out of the country. This was a period of near constant battle for over 700 years, in which the Christian...
May 30, 2022 · Only with the fragmentation of the unified Islamic government in the 11th century and the acceleration of the Reconquista, was the door to unification opened — and even then, it was no certainty. The Ancient Origins of Medieval Spain. The 28.5m tall Roman aqueduct at Segovia, via the World Monuments Fund.
Key Points. The Reconquista is a period in the history of the Iberian Peninsula, spanning approximately 770 years, between the initial Umayyad conquest of Hispania in the 710s and the fall of the Emirate of Granada, the last Islamic state on the peninsula, to expanding Christian kingdoms in 1492.
Jun 2, 2022 · The end of the Reconquista, and its ignominious duplicity by the Catholic Monarchs Isabella and Ferdinand, sets the tone for a century and more of religious strife in Spain, and framed the specific form of Christian supremacism which Spain (and other empires) would export worldwide.
