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  1. Jun 6, 2020 · Vatican City, St Peter's Square. Credit: Adobe Stock - Ronald. The word we associate with the Church is closely linked to the Etruscan goddess Vatika. As you are about to discover, the name "Vatican" predates Christianity and is shrouded in mystery. Inside The Vatican City State. The Vatican City State was founded on February 11, 1929.

  2. www.history.com › topics › religionVatican City - HISTORY

    Aug 4, 2015 · The Vatican remains the home of the pope and the Roman Curia, and the spiritual center for some 1.2 billion followers of the Catholic Church. The world’s smallest independent nation-state, it ...

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  4. Aug 16, 2019 · Ever since, the true name of God has been passed down from Pope to Pope as privileged secret knowledge and kept hidden from laymen until Pope Francis decided to put an end to the “double life” the Vatican was leading by revealing this secret in 2017. In Exodus 3:14, appearing before Moses as a burning bush, God reveals his name referring to ...

  5. 1929: The independent state of the Vatican comes into existence. 1934: The first and the only railway station was opened. 1950: Declared a Holy Year by Pope Pius XII. 1943: During World War 2, Vatican city remained neutral and while the German troops occupied the city of Rome, the Vatican City wasn’t occupied.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Vatican_CityVatican City - Wikipedia

    The territory of Vatican City is part of the Vatican Hill, and of the adjacent former Vatican Fields. It is in this territory that St. Peter's Basilica, the Apostolic Palace, the Sistine Chapel, and museums were built, along with various other buildings. The area was part of the Roman rione of Borgo until 1929.

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  7. The First Ecumenical Council of the Vatican, commonly known as the First Vatican Council or Vatican I, was the 20th ecumenical council of the Catholic Church, held three centuries after the preceding Council of Trent which was adjourned in 1563. The council was convoked by Pope Pius IX on 29 June 1868, under the rising threat of the Kingdom of ...

  8. First Vatican Council, (1869–70), 20th ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church, convoked by Pope Pius IX to deal with contemporary problems. The pope was referring to the rising influence of rationalism, liberalism, and materialism. Preparations for the council were directed by a central commission and subcommissions, dominated by ...

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