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  1. Jan 11, 2024 · Paxlovid is intended for people with mild or moderate symptoms. “Take it as early as possible, to nip it in the bud and prevent yourself from being so sick,” Dr. Al-Aly said. Even if you ...

    • Dani Blum
    • 065208055
    • kathy.katella-cofrancesco@yale.edu
    • How does Paxlovid work? Paxlovid is an antiviral therapy that consists of two separate medications packaged together. When you take your three-pill dose, two of those pills will be nirmatrelvir, which inhibits a key enzyme that the COVID virus requires in order to make functional virus particles.
    • When should I take Paxlovid? You have to take Paxlovid within five days of developing symptoms. Like all antivirals, Paxlovid works best early in the course of an illness—in this case, within the first five days of symptom onset, says Jeffrey Topal, MD, a Yale Medicine infectious diseases specialist who is involved in determining COVID-19 treatment protocols for Yale New Haven Hospital patients.
    • How often do I take Paxlovid? The standard dose is three Paxlovid pills twice daily for five days for a full course that adds up to 30 pills. It helps that the pills are packaged in a “dose card,” basically a medication blister pack that allows you to punch out the pills as needed.
    • Is Paxlovid similar to Tamiflu? “I think it's a good comparison,” says Dr. Roberts. Tamiflu is an antiviral drug that reduces flu symptoms. Both are prescription-only oral antiviral pills given early in illness.
  2. Aug 9, 2022 · Paxlovid is currently the most effective oral antiviral available for Covid. In the clinical trial that led to its authorization by regulators, it was found to reduce the risk of hospitalization ...

    • Does Paxlovid Work in Vaccinated people?
    • What Should You Do If You Have A Relapse on Paxlovid?
    • How Safe Is Paxlovid?
    • Who Is Eligible to Take Paxlovid?
    • Does Paxlovid Work as A Preventive?

    The FDA allows Paxlovid to be used in vaccinated people, but the primary trialunderpinning the authorization only included high-risk people who had not been vaccinated. So it’s not known whether the drug is effective in such people. Pfizer was conducting a studyto help answer this question as part of its evaluation of Paxlovid in “standard risk” pe...

    Clinicians are still learning about the relapses, so there isn’t firm advice yet. But most doctors say that if you have symptoms and test positive again, then you should assumeyou are contagious and isolate to prevent spreading the virus to others. When asked whether individuals experiencing rebound should extend their isolation, a CDC spokesperson...

    From the clinical trials, Paxlovid appears to be quite safe, although this will continue to be studied and monitored. In the main trial of high-risk COVID-19 patientsin which patients took the drug for five days, there were no major safety concerns. Possible side effects include a temporary altered sense of taste, diarrhea and vomiting, along withm...

    Paxlovid is authorizedfor adults and kids 12 years of age and older who weigh at least 88 pounds. To be eligiblefor a prescription, you must have tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection, have mild to moderate disease, and be at high risk of becoming severely ill. You must also have had symptoms for no longer than five days. “High risk” meansbeing ...

    No, Paxlovid does not appear to be able to prevent infection, at least the way it has been tested so far. In late April, Pfizer shared resultsfrom its post-exposure prophylaxis trial, which failed to demonstrate that Paxlovid could protect adults from getting a symptomatic infection from someone in their household with COVID-19. The studyincluded n...

  3. Who can take Paxlovid. Paxlovid, a combination of the drugs nirmatrelvir and ritonavir, can be prescribed for people 12 and older who are at risk for severe COVID-19. This includes those with cancer, heart disease, obesity and a range of other conditions. To be effective, Paxlovid must be started within five days of symptoms appearing.

  4. Feb 29, 2024 · Nirmatrelvir is an oral protease inhibitor that is active against M PRO, a viral protease that plays an essential role in viral replication by cleaving the 2 viral polyproteins. 1 It has demonstrated antiviral activity against all coronaviruses that are known to infect humans. 2 Nirmatrelvir is packaged with ritonavir (as Paxlovid), a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 inhibitor and ...

  5. symptoms consistent with COVID -19. Oral antivirals, including Paxlovid, are now available at more than 40,000 locations nationwide. o. Health care providers should also proactively counsel high-risk patients about the availability of effective therapeutics and discussing a COVID-19 action plan with their patients.

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