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  1. Jan 6, 2022 · Potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) is the third most important crop worldwide and a staple food for many people worldwide. Genetically, it poses many challenges for traditional breeding due to its autotetraploid nature and its tendency toward inbreeding depression. Breeding programs have focused on productivity, nutritional quality, and disease ...

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      Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the third most important...

    • Table 2

      GM Crops Food. 2021; 12(1): 479–496. Published online 2022...

    • Overview
    • GMO Foods
    • Types of GMOs
    • Uses for GMOs
    • Approved Applications

    This article provides information about the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in food and other products. It explains that most GMOs are used to make ingredients for processed foods, animal feed, and some medicines. The article also mentions the role of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in ensuring the safety of GMO products.

    Many foods and food products are made with ingredients from GMO crops, including cornstarch, soybean oil, canola oil, granulated sugar. The U.S. Department of Agriculture maintains a list of bioengineered foods available throughout the world and consumers will start seeing the “bioengineered” label on some foods due to the new National Bioengineere...

    Only a few types of GMOs are grown in the United States such as soybeans (94%), cotton (96%), corn (92%) which make up large percentages of their respective crops grown; most used for animal food or making ingredients for processed foods.

    Most common uses include making cooking oils and margarine (canola), feeding cattle/dairy cows (alfalfa), producing fabric materials(cotton), preventing insect damage while reducing need to spray insecticides(Bt Corn). Some were developed to resist browning after being cut or plant viruses like summer squash or papaya ringspot virus disease respect...

    FDA has approved an application allowing sale of AquAdvantage Salmon & GalSafe pig both genetically modified but safe & nutritious as non-GMO salmon & pigs ; genetic engineering also important in creating medicines that go through extensive FDA approval process before human use .

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  3. Sep 14, 2022 · Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) are one of the most important crops worldwide. However, its production and nutrient content are endangered by both biotic and abiotic stresses. The main yield losses are caused by pest damage (e.g., Colorado potato beetle and aphids), virus disease (e.g., Potato leafroll virus and Potato viruses Y and X), or oomycete pathogens (like Phytophthora infestans), which ...

  4. A genetically modified potato is a potato that has had its genes modified, using genetic engineering. Goals of modification include introducing pest resistance, tweaking the amounts of certain chemicals produced by the plant, and to prevent browning or bruising of the tubers. Varieties modified to produce large amounts of starches may be ...

  5. Aug 23, 2021 · The Zhang et al. paper is among the most thought-provoking plant genetics papers of the last decade. First of all, it is a breeder’s tale about reinventing potato as a hybrid seed crop. However ...

    • Martin Mascher, Murukarthick Jayakodi, Nils Stein, Nils Stein
    • 2021
  6. Sep 9, 2022 · The last GM potato was developed by Technoplant Argentina and has been approved for food, feed, and cultivation in Argentina since 2018. 72 During 2019, there is a formal registration of this GM potato in the National Seed Institute’s register. 73 The main advantage for the farmers is the cost reduction; less insecticides have to be used, and ...

  7. Jan 9, 2015 · This article has been updated. The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) in November approved for commercial planting a potato genetically engineered to have reduced bruising and browning ...

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