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Mar 14, 2022 · Abstract. COLE TCH, SIEBERT-COLE E (2022) FAMILY TREE of LANGUAGES, PART I: Indo-European • a selection of languages and language families • hypothetical tree from phylolinguistic analyses ...
There are many hypotheses, placing the Proto-Indo-European language (the common ancestor of all sub-families) between 7000 and 3500 BC. All the nodes in the tree represent a stage at which languages split from each other, forming new sub-families. Estimating the dates of theses nodes is an interesting job, because it can be in line with ...
The Roman Republic and Roman Empire, too. When the republic started spreading outward from Rome itself, there were still non-Indo-European languages being spoken in Italy itself (Etruscan and its relatives). Iberia too, I think. I think the Celts had also spread to Britain&Ireland and Iberia just a couple hundred years before.
Indo-European languages - Characteristics, Developments, & Dialects: As Proto-Indo-European was splitting into the dialects that were to become the first generation of daughter languages, different innovations spread over different territories. Indo-Iranian, Balto-Slavic, Armenian, and Albanian agree in changing the palatal stops *ḱ, *ǵ, and *ǵh into spirants (s, ś, th, etc.) or ...
Jan 22, 2022 · Finnish is spoken in Finland, as well as some other areas. Finnish ( suomi in Finnish) is a language belonging to the Finnic branch of the Finno-Ugric branch of the Uralic language family. It is not an Indo-European language. Its closest linguistic relatives are the Estonian, Karelian, and Sámi languages. It is also somewhat distantly related ...
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Evolution timelines for Indo-European, Afro-Asiatic and Altaic. eLinguistics.net will publish step by step timeline maps of the evolution of languages. As a first beta edition you can see the timeline for the Indo-European languages as well as for the Afroasiatic languages, as inferred on the basis of the eLinguistics data.
