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- The EU has 24 official languages: Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Irish, Italian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish and Swedish.
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Although Basque, Catalan/Valencian and Galician are not nationwide official languages in Spain, as co-official languages in the respective regions—pursuant to Spanish constitution, among other documents—they are eligible to benefit from official use in EU institutions under the terms of 13 June 2005 resolution of the Council of the European ...
The EU has 24 official languages: Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Irish, Italian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish and Swedish. History.
- Legal Basis
- Objectives
- Achievements
- Role of The European Parliament
In an EU based on the motto ‘United in diversity’, languages are the most direct expression of our culture. Linguistic diversity is a reality, observance of which is a fundamental value of the EU. Article 3 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) states that the Union ‘shall respect its rich cultural and linguistic diversity’. Article 165(2) of the T...
EU language policy is based on respect for linguistic diversity in all Member States and on the creation of an intercultural dialogue throughout the EU. In order to put mutual respect into practice, the EU promotes the teaching and learning of foreign languages and the mobility of every citizen through dedicated programmes for education and vocatio...
A.Policy developments and support for research on languages 1.Supporting language learning On 22 May 2019, the Council adopted a recommendation on a comprehensive approach to the teaching and learning of languages. In its recommendation, the Council invites the Member States to bolster language learning by the end of compulsory education, to ensure...
A.Linguistic diversity As a preliminary point, it has to be noted that Parliament has adopted a multilingual language policy in its own communication strategy, meaning that all EU languages are equally important. Most parliamentary documents are translated into all the official languages and every Member of the European Parliament has the right to ...
Spanish is spoken across all continents [17] and is used as an official language by many international organizations, including the United Nations, European Union, Organization of American States, Union of South American Nations, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, African Union, among others.
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- Signed Spanish (using signs of the local language)
official languages. The Council of Europe, with 47 members, publishes its official documents in English and French only, while NATO, with 29 members, uses mainly English, despite having two official languages. Use of official languages on European Commission websites
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The official and working languages of the EU institutions (hereinafter also ‘EU official languages’) are: Bulgarian; Spanish; Czech; Danish; German; Estonian; Greek; English; French; Irish; Croatian; Italian; Latvian; Lithuanian; Hungarian; Maltese; Dutch; Polish; Portuguese; Romanian; Slovak; Slovenian; Finnish; Swedish; EU laws. Legal ...
The harmonious co-existence of 24 official languages is one of the most distinctive features of the European project. Multilingualism is not only an expression of the EU countries' cultural identities, it also helps preserve democracy, transparency and accountability.
