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  1. Apr 23, 2024 · Although Isaac Newton is well known for his discoveries in optics (white light composition) and mathematics , it is his formulation of the three laws of motion—the basic principles of modern physics—for which he is most famous.

    • Newton’s Three Laws of Motion: For starters, his magnum opus – Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (“Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy”), which was first published in 1687 – laid the foundations for classical mechanics.
    • Universal Gravitation: He also formulated his law of Universal Gravitation in the Principia, which states that every point mass attracts every single other point mass by a force pointing along the line intersecting both point.
    • Shape of the Earth: Additional contributions include his prediction that the Earth was likely shaped as an “oblate spheroid” – i.e. a sphere that experienced flattening at the poles.
    • Optics: In 1666, Newton began contributing to the field of optics, first by observing that color was a property of light by measuring it through a prism.
  2. Mar 10, 2015 · Learn about the life and achievements of Isaac Newton, the English scientist who discovered the laws of motion and gravity. Explore his contributions to mathematics, optics, astronomy, alchemy and more.

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  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Isaac_NewtonIsaac Newton - Wikipedia

    Sir Isaac Newton FRS (25 December 1642 – 20 March 1726/27 [a]) was an English polymath active as a mathematician, physicist, astronomer, alchemist, theologian, and author who was described in his time as a natural philosopher. [7] . He was a key figure in the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment that followed.

  5. Apr 3, 2014 · Learn about Isaac Newton, the English physicist and mathematician who developed the laws of motion and gravity, and invented the reflecting telescope. Discover his early life, education, discoveries, inventions and legacy in the Scientific Revolution.

  6. 1661. A mathematical mentor. Newton enrolled at Trinity College, Cambridge. Here he found a father figure who set him on the road to important discoveries.

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