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The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan was an Islamic republic with its government consisting of three branches, the executive, legislative, and judicial. The head of state and government was the President of Afghanistan. The National Assembly was the legislature, a bicameral body having two chambers, the House of the People and the House of Elders.
Afghanistan is an Islamic republic consisting of three branches of power (executive, legislative, and judiciary) overseen by checks and balances. The country was led by President Ashraf Ghani, who replaced Hamid Karzai in 2014.
Over its history, Afghanistan has variously been governed as a monarchy, a republic, and a theocracy. The current theocratic government came to power in 2021 with the Taliban's victory in a twenty-year insurgency against the western-backed Islamic Republic, after having itself been ousted in 2001.
- 15 August 2021 (current form), 4 April 1996 (First Islamic Emirate), 19 August 1919 (independence)
- 1998 dastur
4 days ago · All references to “the pre-August 15, 2021 government” refer to the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. References to the Taliban do not denote or imply that the US recognizes the Taliban as the government of Afghanistan. (2023)
Jan 19, 2023 · Updated. Last updated January 19, 2023 10:45 am (EST) Summary. The Islamic fundamentalist group returned to power in Afghanistan in 2021 after waging an insurgency against the U.S.-backed...
- Lindsay Maizland
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan deems the attack of the Zionist regime on the consular branch of the Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Iran in Damascus, the capital of Syria, as a blatant violation of diplomatic norms and a provoking attempt towards escalating insecurity in the region, & condemns it in the ...
Mar 28, 2019 · Currently, Karzai is the head of state in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. The Executive Branch Of The Government Of Afghanistan. According to the new constitution adopted in 2004, the elected president and two vice presidents have a 5-year term. The president becomes the chief of state and the head of government.
