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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › LinuxLinux - Wikipedia

    Linux (/ ˈ l ɪ n ʊ k s / LIN-uuks) is a family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds.

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    • Ubuntu

      Ubuntu (/ ʊ ˈ b ʊ n t uː / uu-BUUN-too) is a Linux...

    • SUSE Linux Enterprise

      SUSE Linux Enterprise (SLE) is a Linux-based operating...

    • Linus Torvalds

      Linus Benedict Torvalds (/ ˈ l iː n ə s ˈ t ɔːr v ɔː l d z /...

    • Linux Adoption

      Linux adoption is the adoption of Linux computer operating...

  2. Timeline of the development of main Linux distributions [1] This page provides general information about notable Linux distributions in the form of a categorized list. Distributions are organized into sections by the major distribution or package management system they are based on.

    Distribution
    Description
    BackBox is a Linux distribution based on ...
    An Ubuntu-based Linux distribution ...
    Ubuntu-based distribution designed to ...
    Live CD geared toward multimedia (audio ...
    • How Linux Was Made
    • Tux The Penguin
    • Uses
    • Pronunciation
    • Code Size
    • Different Linux Versions
    • Licensing, Trademark, and Naming

    In the 1980s, many people liked to use an operating system called Unix. But because it restricted the user from sharing and improving the system, some people made a new operating system that would work like Unix but which anybody could share or improve. MINIX, similar to Unix, was used as a teaching tool for university students to learn how operati...

    The mascot of Linux is a cartoon penguin named "Tux". When a person sees the penguin on software and hardware, it means that it will work with Linux, and sometimes all systems that are like Unix. The idea of the penguin came from the creator of Linux, Linus Torvalds. The image was made by a man named Larry Ewing in a competition to create a logo. T...

    Desktop use

    Although there are only a few Linux versions for some Mac OS X and Microsoft Windows programs in areas like desktop publishing and professional audio and videothere are programs that are comparatively similar in quality compared to those available for Mac and Windows. Many free software programs that are popular on Windows, such as Pidgin, Mozilla Firefox, LibreOffice, Chromium, VLC and GIMP, are available for Linux. A growing amount of proprietary desktop software can also be used under Linu...

    Servers and supercomputers

    Linux has mainly been used as a server operating system, and has risen to be known by a lot of people in that area; Netcraft reported in February 2008 that five of the ten best internet hosting companies run Linux on their web servers. This is because of its stability and uptime, and the fact that desktop software with a graphical user interfacefor servers is often unneeded. Linux is commonly used as an operating system for supercomputers. As of November 2017, all of the top 500 fastest super...

    In 1992, Torvalds explained how he pronounces the word Linux: Torvalds has made available an audio sample which indicates his own pronunciation, in English and Swedish. Some English speakers pronounce the name as lee-narks or lee-nix or lie-nix. According to Torvalds, that is incorrect pronunciation.[source?]

    A 2001 study of Red Hat Linux 7.1 found this distribution had 30 million lines of code. The study showed that Red Hat 7.1 required about 8,000 years of time to develop. The study also said that if all this software had been made by proprietary means, it would have cost about $1.08 billion to make in the United States.As of March 7, 2011, Linux kern...

    People can download Linux from a website on the internet or buy it from a store. Sometimes books and magazines about Linux have a CD. or DVD. with Linux on it. Any certain version of Linux is called a "distribution", or "distro". A Linux version has the Linux kernel, G.N.U. software, and some extra programsthat might not be a part of G.N.U. Differe...

    The Linux kernel and most GNU software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL). The GPL requires that anyone who distributes the Linux kernel must make the source code (and any modifications) available to the recipient under the same terms. In 1997, Linus Torvalds said, "Making Linux GPL'd was definitely the best thing I ever did". ...

    • Current
  3. Linux began in 1991 as a personal project by Finnish student Linus Torvalds to create a new free operating system kernel. The resulting Linux kernel has been marked by constant growth throughout its history.

  4. www.wikiwand.com › en › LinuxLinux - Wikiwand

    Linux is a family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged as a Linux distribution (distro), which includes the kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU ...

  5. May 6, 2024 · Linux, computer operating system created in the early 1990s by Finnish software engineer Linus Torvalds and the Free Software Foundation. Because it is open-source, and thus modifiable for different uses, Linux is popular for systems as diverse as cellular telephones and supercomputers.

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