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Contents. Home Geography & Travel States & Other Subdivisions. The colony of Maryland. Maryland and surrounding colonies, c. 1700. Detail of early map (c. 1700) of Maryland and surrounding colonies. In 1608 the English explorer Capt. John Smith sailed into Chesapeake Bay and stayed for several weeks to map the shoreline.
The Province of Maryland [1] was an English and later British colony in North America from 1634 [2] until 1776, when the province was one of the Thirteen Colonies that joined in supporting the American Revolution against Great Britain. In 1781, Maryland was the 13th signatory to the Articles of Confederation.
Jun 26, 2019 · Learn about the Maryland Colony, a proprietary colony founded in 1632 by Cecil Calvert, 2nd Lord Baltimore, as a safe haven for English Catholics fleeing religious persecution in Europe. The colony was the first to guarantee religious freedom for all Trinitarian Christians and the first to pass a law against religious intolerance in the New World.
Aug 29, 2023 · Learn about the history, geography, and people of Colonial Maryland, one of the 13 original states. Find out how Maryland was founded, expanded, and governed as a proprietary colony with religious tolerance.
- Randal Rust
Jan 20, 2017 · Learn about the history of Maryland Colony, a British proprietary colony founded by the Lord Baltimore in 1632 to create a haven for English Catholics. Explore its founding, settlers, native American relations, religious conflict, colonial economy, and role in the American Revolution.
- 4 min
Feb 9, 2010 · Learn about the founding of Maryland in 1634 by George Calvert and his son Cecilius, who sought to create a refuge for Catholics. Explore the religious conflicts and civil wars that shaped the colony's history and culture.
After European settlements had been made to the south and north, the colonial Province of Maryland was granted by King Charles I to Sir George Calvert (1579–1632), his former Secretary of State in 1632, for settlement beginning in March 1634.
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