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The Iranian languages are grouped in three stages: Old Iranian (until 400 BCE), Middle Iranian (400 BCE – 900 CE) and New Iranian (since 900 CE). The two directly-attested Old Iranian languages are Old Persian (from the Achaemenid Empire) and Old Avestan (the language of the Avesta).
Middle Persian or Pahlavi, also known by its endonym Pārsīk or Pārsīg (Pahlavi script: 𐭯𐭠𐭫𐭮𐭩𐭪, Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫘𐫏𐫐 , Avestan script: 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬯𐬍𐬐) in its later form, is a Western Middle Iranian language which became the literary language of the Sasanian Empire.
- Sasanian Empire (224–651)
The Middle Iranian stage. Middle Persian, the major form of which is called Pahlavi, was the official language of the Sāsānians (224–651 ce). The most important of the Middle Persian inscriptions is that of Shāpūr I (d. 272 ce), which has parallel versions in Parthian and Greek.
Mar 12, 2024 · All the eastern Iranian languages of the Middle Iranian period were spoken in Central Asia, with the exception of the language of the Scytho-Sarmatian inscriptions from what is now Ukraine, north of the Black Sea.
Middle Persian, the major form of which is called Pahlavi, was the official language of the Sāsānians (224–651 ce). The most important of the Middle Persian inscriptions is that of Shāpūr I (d. 272 ce ), which has parallel versions in Parthian and Greek.
Between the old and new Iranian languages lies the Middle Iranian group. The most important languages of this group are Parthian and Middle Persian, also known as Pahlavi. The beginning of the middle period may be placed at the beginning of the Parthian era (c. 350 BC).
The Pahlavi language (also known as Middle Persian) was the official language of Iran during the Sassanid dynasty (from 3rd to 7th century A. D.). Pahlavi is the direct continuation of old Persian, and was used as the written official language of the country.
![Languages of Iran [1024 × 849] : MapPorn](https://images.search.yahoo.com/search/images?p=middle+iranian+languages&ei=UTF-8&age=1m&th=116.3&tw=140.7&imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fexternal-preview.redd.it%2F2dVUJ3s184-1JfyA5yMP6YIavGEu8WvHbEC37tQmuw0.png%3Fwidth%3D960%26crop%3Dsmart%26auto%3Dwebp%26s%3D25db72a992488ebad9bb5be9d2ea30dd1ba9a92f&rurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reddit.com%2Fr%2FMapPorn%2Fcomments%2F8814fz%2Flanguages_of_iran_1024_849%2F&size=115KB&name=Languages+of+Iran+%5B1024+%C3%97+849%5D+%3A+MapPorn&oid=2&h=795&w=960&turl=https%3A%2F%2Ftse1.mm.bing.net%2Fth%3Fid%3DOIP.q3zW1XQILHT9irpYYIvoggHaGI%26pid%3DApi%26rs%3D1%26c%3D1%26qlt%3D95%26w%3D140%26h%3D116&tt=Languages+of+Iran+%5B1024+%C3%97+849%5D+%3A+MapPorn&sigr=adkpaUx9_yhN&sigit=qu5z6pT0wcsk&sigi=X6mRm.RBsAe2&sign=iFngoz0FUj_m&sigt=iFngoz0FUj_m "Languages of Iran [1024 × 849] : MapPorn")
