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  1. Nov 8, 2020 · Three Lions / Getty Images. By. Martin Kelly. Updated on November 08, 2020. New Hampshire was one of the 13 original colonies of the United States and was founded in 1623. The land in the New World was granted to Captain John Mason, who named the new settlement after his homeland in Hampshire County, England.

  2. Feb 9, 2024 · 1622–1761. Facts about the history, geography, and people of Colonial New Hampshire, which was one of the 13 Colonies that declared independence from Great Britain. New Hampshire started in 1623 and spent many years under the control of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

  3. The Province of New Hampshire was a colony of England and later a British province in New England. The name was first given in 1629 to the territory between the Merrimack and Piscataqua rivers on the eastern coast of North America, and was named after the county of Hampshire in southern England by Captain John Mason, its first named proprietor.

  4. In 1767 the colony took its first census and reported about 52,700 people. By 1772 the state was divided into five counties, to which five others have been added since 1800. New Hampshire soldiers played an active part in the colonial wars between Great Britain and France from 1689 to 1763.

  5. The colony that became the state of New Hampshire was founded on the division in 1629 of a land grant given in 1622 by the Council for New England to Captain John Mason (former governor of Newfoundland) and Sir Ferdinando Gorges (who founded Maine).

  6. Aug 29, 2011 · The first settlement of New Hampshire was Little Harbor, which was settled by a Scotchman named Thomson. The second settlement was Dover, which was settled by Edward Hilton, a London fish merchant. Both settlements were small and did not grow at the pace of Massachusetts Bay or the colonies surrounding them. Jump to:

  7. Nov 9, 2009 · In 1776, New Hampshire became the first colony to establish its own constitutional government, effectively declaring independence from Great Britain.

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