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  2. Nationality. English. Known for. naming New Hampshire. Captain John Mason (1586–1635) was an English sailor and colonist who was instrumental to the establishment of various settlements in colonial America and is considered to be the 'Founder of New Hampshire'.

  3. Feb 9, 2024 · Essential Facts About Colonial New Hampshire. The establishment of the New Hampshire Colony started in 1622 when the Council for New England gave a grant to Captain John Mason and Sir Ferdinando Gorges for the territory between the Merrimack River and Kennebec River.

    • Randal Rust
  4. Nov 8, 2020 · New Hampshire was one of the 13 original colonies of the United States and was founded in 1623. The land in the New World was granted to Captain John Mason, who named the new settlement after his homeland in Hampshire County, England. Mason sent settlers to the new territory to create a fishing colony.

  5. Apr 12, 2023 · Seven years later, what we now call Portsmouth began as a mining colony. Captain John Mason, the so-called “father of New Hampshire,” also hoped the Piscataqua River might be the fabled waterway through the continent to the riches of the Orient.

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  6. Aug 24, 2016 · Columbia. John Mason, 1586–1635, founder of New Hampshire [1], b. England. After serving (1615–21) as governor of Newfoundland, he and Sir Ferdinando Gorges [2] received (1622) a patent from the Council for New England [3] for all the territory lying between the Merrimack and Kennebec rivers.

  7. Aug 29, 2011 · New Hampshire was on a charter that Sir Fernando Gorges and John Mason received in 1622 that included multiple others. The first settlement of New Hampshire was Little Harbor, which was settled by a Scotchman named Thomson. The second settlement was Dover, which was settled by Edward Hilton, a London fish merchant.

  8. John Mason (October 1600 – January 30, 1672) was an English-born settler, soldier, commander and Deputy Governor of the Connecticut Colony. Mason was best known for leading a group of Puritan settlers and Indian allies on a combined attack on a Pequot Fort in an event known as the Mystic Massacre.

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