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Albania. Albania, secara resmi Republik Albania ( bahasa Albania: Republika e Shqipërisë ), adalah sebuah negara yang terletak di Eropa Tenggara. Negara ini berbatasan dengan Montenegro di sebelah utara, Kosovo di timur laut, Makedonia Utara di timur, dan Yunani di selatan, Laut Adriatik terletak di sebelah barat Albania, sedangkan Laut Ionia ...
In the 1980s Albania was a world leader in chromium production, but output fell precipitously in the early 1990s during the political transition from communism. [5] The term usually denotes to the northern half of the country inhabited by the Ghegs , who predominantly live in the mountainous north of the Shkumbin river.
- 10,829 km² (4,181 sq mi)
- 837,453
- AL01
- Albania
Tirana is the capital and largest city in the country, followed by Durrës, Vlorë, and Shkodër . In ancient times, the Illyrians inhabited northern and central regions of Albania, whilst Epirotes inhabited the south. Several important ancient Greek colonies were also established on the coast.
Shkodër (/ ˈ ʃ k oʊ d ər / SHKOH-dər, Albanian: [ˈʃkɔdəɾ]; Albanian definite form: Shkodra; historically known as Scodra or Scutari, is the fifth-most-populous city of the Republic of Albania and the seat of Shkodër County and Shkodër Municipality.
- 4th century BC
- Shkodër
Orang Albania ( bahasa Albania: Shqiptarët) adalah kelompok etnik dari Albania dan wilayah sekitarnya atau penduduk Republik Albania tanpa memandang etnis. [27] Etnis Albania menuturkan bahasa Albania dan sebagian besar tinggal di Albania dan Kosovo. Diaspora Albania juga dapat ditemui di sejumlah negara lainnya.
- 17.513 (Sensus 2011)
- 30.439
- 509.083
- 274.390-600.000
In cultural geography, there are two major ethnographical regions of Albania, divided by the Shkumbin River : Northern Albania or Ghegeria ( Gheg Albanians) Southern Albania or Toskeria ( Tosk Albanians) In tourism geography, Albania can be divided into three regions: Coastal Albania – the long narrow strip between about 10 and 30 km wide ...
The Northern Mountain Region ( Albanian: Krahina Malore Veriore) is a geographical region in northern Albania. [1] It is one of the four mountain regions of Albania, the others being Central Mountain Range, Southern Mountain Range, and Western Lowlands. The northern range encompasses the Albanian Alps extending from the Lake Shkodër shared ...
