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Where do potatoes come from?
How did potatoes become a European crop?
When was potato first discovered?
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The potato has since spread around the world and has become a staple crop in most countries. It arrived in Europe sometime before the end of the 16th century by two different ports of entry: the first in Spain around 1570, and the second via the British Isles between 1588 and 1593.
Learn how the potato, a lowly tuber from the Andes, became a global crop that shaped modern agriculture and history. Discover how the potato arrived in Europe from the New World, how it fed and fed the world, and how it influenced the Columbian Exchange and the rise of the West.
- 4 min
- Charles C. Mann
3 days ago · The potato is native to the Peruvian-Bolivian Andes. It was cultivated in South America by the Incas as early as 1,800 years ago. The Spaniards who colonized South America introduced potatoes into Europe during the second half of the 16th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn how potato evolved from a poisonous plant to a useful and popular food crop across the world, from South America to Europe and beyond. Discover how potato was discovered, cultivated, and accepted by different cultures and regions, and how it faced challenges and challenges over time.
The potato was first domesticated in the region of modern-day southern Peru and northwestern Bolivia by pre-Columbian farmers, around Lake Titicaca. Potatoes were domesticated there about 7,000–10,000 years ago from a species in the S. brevicaule complex.
- S. tuberosum
- Solanum
Mar 3, 2020 · The potato was domesticated in the South American Andes some 8,000 years ago (Credit: Ernesto Benavides/Getty Images) A staple food for cultures across the globe, the tuber has emerged as a...
More than any other foodstuff, the potato has played a crucial role in shaping the world we live in today. The potato is believed to have been domesticated in the Andes mountains about 10,000 years ago.