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Al-Ashraf Zayn ad-Din Abu al-Ma'ali Sha'ban ibn Husayn ibn Muhammad ibn Qalawun (Arabic: الأشرف زين الدين شعبان, lit. 'The Most Noble, Grace of the Faith, Father of Excellence, Sha'ban son of Husayn, son of Muhammad, son of Qalawun', better known as al-Ashraf Sha'ban (السلطان شعبان or Sha'ban II, was a Mamluk sultan of the Bahri dynasty in 1363–1377.
- 1353/54
- Al-Mansur Muhammad
- 29 May 1363 – 15 March 1377
- Ali
3 days ago · v. t. e. The Mamluk Sultanate ( Arabic: سلطنة المماليك, romanized : Salṭanat al-Mamālīk ), also known as Mamluk Egypt or the Mamluk Empire, was a state that ruled Egypt, the Levant and the Hejaz from the mid-13th to early 16th centuries. It was ruled by a military caste of mamluks (freed slave soldiers) headed by a sultan.
4 days ago · The Mamluk sultan Qalawun (r. 1271–1290) likely intended to suppress the potential resistance of the Maronite mountaineers of Tripoli's hinterland in preparation of his planned siege of the city. Tripoli was captured in 1289 and the last Crusader outposts along the coast fell within the next three years.
- 1292, 1300 and 1305
- Mamluk victory
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6 days ago · Its minaret is a major cultural heritage site under national-level protection, which is the highest grade of immovable cultural relics in China. Islam was previously called Hui Jiao in China, or ...
4 days ago · This aspiration culminated in the Blue Mosque, boasting six minarets—a design only mirrored by the "Masjid al-Haram" in Islam's history. Yet, these six minarets sparked controversy, as they were perceived as overshadowing the Kaaba's mosque. To address this, Sultan Ahmet I commissioned a seventh minaret for the Kaaba's mosque.
6 days ago · Contents 1Early life and career 2Reign 3Family 4See also 5References 6Sources Sultan of Egypt and Syria (r. 1438–1453)
5 days ago · ICIPA. Islamic Center of Indiana Pennsylvania, 2835 West Pike Road, Indiana, PA 15701.
