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Quebec City ( Ville de Québec in French) is the capital of the Canadian province of Quebec. It is the second largest city in Quebec, behind Montreal. It is known for its winter fair, beautiful churches, and an old hotel called Château Frontenac. It is next to the Saint Lawrence River.
Quebec City, officially Québec, is the capital city of the Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the metropolitan area had a population of 839,311. It is the twelfth-largest city and the seventh-largest metropolitan area in Canada.
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- Settlement
- Development
- Cityscape
- Population
- Economy, Transportation and Labour Force
- Government and Politics
- Cultural Life
For several thousand years prior to the arrival of the Europeans, the site of Quebec City was occupied by Indigenous hunters and fishermen. In 1535, Jacques Cartier discovered a fairly large Iroquoian village, Stadacona, whose 1,000 or so inhabitants lived from fishing, hunting and the cultivation of corn. Sometime between 1543 and 1608, when Samue...
St. Lawrence River determined the nature of its development. In the age of sail, it held a dominant position as a port of entry and exit for ocean-going vessels. It quickly became the transfer port for domestic and foreign trade (especially furs and timber) and the arrival and departure point for travellers and immigrantsto North America. From the ...
In the 17th century, the inhabitants of Quebec City first occupied the narrow strip of land between the promontory and the port (Lower Town), and then the promontory itself, following in the wake of the religious institutions and colonial administration that occupied Upper Town. This expansion was strongly influenced by the construction of and impr...
Although Quebec City was the capital of the French empire in North America, for many years it was little more than a large village (see New France). In 1608 it had 28 inhabitants, and by the time of the Conquest in 1759, its population only slightly exceeded 8,000. Growth was rapid in the first half of the 19th century, and by 1861 it numbered near...
The early economy of Quebec City was directly dependent upon its activities as a transit port for basic products exported to Europe (furs, cereals and lumber) and for imported manufactured products. The considerable expansion of this trade enabled Quebec City to maintain a relatively competitive position with Montrealas the major trading centre of ...
From 1765 to 1833, and from 1835 to 1840, the city was administered by a commission of justices of the peace appointed by the governor and composed largely of landowners, French Canadian professionals and British merchants. The commission was responsible for ensuring that the orders of the legislature of Lower Canada were respected. Following press...
The city remains a major centre of French culture and the seat of the only francophone government in North America. In addition to conserving these traditions, it has managed to maintain a greater cultural homogeneity than Montréal, the other major pole of French culture. Its teaching institutions include the Séminaire de Québec (1668) and Universi...
The government of Quebec has its offices in the capital, Quebec City, which is one of the oldest cities in North America. The city with the most people in the province is Montreal, which is also the second-largest city in Canada. Quebec has many natural resources that are used to create jobs.
The Best of Québec City. Living History Discover More. Vibrant Culture Discover More. Shopping Discover More. Outdoors Nearby Discover More. Family Activities Discover More. Local Food Discover More. Explore Québec City’s most distinctive features: its French Canadian culture, unique ramparts, gorgeous surrounded landscapes, and more!
Quebec City or Québec (French: Ville de Québec) is the capital of the Canadian province of Quebec and one of the oldest cities in North America. The city has a population of approximately half a million. Quebec City is known for its Winter Carnival and the Château Frontenac, a historic hotel that dominates the city skyline.
Jun 6, 2022 · Often cited as North America's most European city, Québec City was designated a UNESCO world heritage site in 1985 since it serves as the birthplace of French Canada and is the only fortified city north of Mexico. Geography Of Québec City. Quebec City skyline and St Lawrence River in autumn.
