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- DictionaryRo·man Re·pub·lic/ˌrōmən rəˈpəblik/
- 1. the ancient Roman state from the expulsion of the Etruscan monarchs in 509 bc until the assumption of power by Augustus (Octavian) in 27 bc.
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Apr 19, 2024 · Roman Republic, (509–27 bce ), the ancient state centred on the city of Rome that began in 509 bce, when the Romans replaced their monarchy with elected magistrates, and lasted until 27 bce, when the Roman Empire was established. A brief treatment of the Roman Republic follows.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 7, 2016 · Rome's destruction of the city after the Battle of Zama in 146 BCE and the defeat of the Greeks in the four Macedonian Wars established the Republic as a true Mediterranean power. The submission of the Greeks brought the rich Hellenistic culture to Rome, that is its art, philosophy and literature.
- Donald L. Wasson
Sep 22, 2023 · The definition of the word “republic” is “a state in which the supreme power is vested in the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president instead of a monarch.”. This definition agrees well with the system of government of the Roman Republic.
The Roman Republic was the era of classical Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire. During this period, Rome's control expanded from the city's immediate surroundings to hegemony over the entire Mediterranean world.
The Roman Republic refers to an ancient state centered in the city of Rome, dated from approximately 509 BC, when the last monarch was expelled, to 27 BC, when the first emperor of Rome was crowned.
Oct 19, 2023 · The Roman Republic was founded in 509 B.C.E. after the last Etruscan king that ruled Rome was overthrown. Rome’s next government served as a representative democracy in the form of a republic. Initially, Rome’s wealthiest families, the patricians , held power and only they could hold political or religious offices.
Nov 8, 2023 · The definition of a republic in Ancient Rome is more than just the sum of its social and governmental components. It is also the notion that all citizens had a say in the way the nation was governed. This was accomplished through the assemblies of the people, who could make laws, vote for magistrates, and even declare war.