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The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty signed on 28 June 1919. As the most important treaty of World War I, it ended the state of war between Germany and most of the Allied Powers. It was signed in the Palace of Versailles, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, which led to the war.
- Paris Peace Conference
The Paris Peace Conference was a set of formal and informal...
- Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Under this same treaty, the Great Powers (Austria-Hungary,...
- Hall of Mirrors
Hall of Mirrors, Palace of Versailles. The Hall of Mirrors...
- Big Four
The Council of Four from left to right: David Lloyd George,...
- Vittorio Emanuele Orlando
Vittorio Emanuele Orlando (19 May 1860 – 1 December 1952)...
- Aftermath of World War I
Through the period from the Armistice of 11 November 1918...
- Paris Peace Conference
Aug 2, 2016 · Negotiating Peace (en español) Learn about the concessions that the Treaty of Versailles required from Germany after its defeat in World War I. This resource is in Spanish. This resource is intended for educators in the United States who are applying Spanish-language resources in the classroom.
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- Spain and Versailles
- The Wedding of Louis XIV
- The War of Devolution
- The Franco-Dutch War and Its Influence on The Décor at Versailles
- The Spanish Succession
- Dynastic Unions
- Etiquette and Customs
- Fashion
- Gastronomy
- Literature
The seventeenth century was a time of strained relations between France and Spain, tensions which erupted into several armed conflicts. In 1661, Louis XIVwrote perspicaciously that : The two crowns of France and Spain have now, and this has been the case for some time, achieved such a status in the world that it is impossible to raise one any furth...
In 1659, the Treaty of the Pyrenees marked - for a while, at least - the reconciliation of the two countries. Intense diplomatic negotiations resulted in major territorial concessions (the counties of Artois and Roussillon were ceded to France), as well as arranging for the marriage of King Philip IV's daughter, the Infanta Maria Theresa, to the yo...
1667 - 1668
This hard-won peace did not last long. Tensions first began to show when a diplomatic incident occurred in London involving the French and Spanish ambassadors. Louis XIV demanded, and obtained, an official apology from Philip IV, accompanied by a promise to recognise the precedence of the Most Christian King’s ambassadors over his own at all the royal courts of Europe. This crushing victory on the bloody field of protocol became the subject matter of another tapestry ad majorem gloriam regis....
1672 - 1678
The hostilities recommenced a few years later with the Franco-Dutch War, in which Spain was allied with the Holy Roman Empire and the Dutch Republic. When the war finally came to an end, Charles II was required by the Peace of Nijmegen to hand over yet more territory to France, including Franche-Comté, conquered in 1674, and more fortified towns in Flanders. This war assumed a very particular status in the interior decoration of the new Palace of Versailles, where Louis XIV permanently transf...
18th century
Despite triggering an immensely damaging European conflict, the ascent of the Bourbons to the Spanish throne marked the beginning of a lasting peace between the two kingdoms. A new dynastic union was proposed, in the form of a marriage pact between the young Louis XVand his cousin the Infanta Mariana Victoria, as well as a second union between the latter’s brother Louis, the future Louis I of Spain, and the regent’s daughter Louise-Elisabeth d’Orléans. In keeping with tradition, the princesse...
The system of royal etiquette in place at Versailles differed from the model employed at the Spanish court. Some of the differences were striking: the accessibility of the monarch, the marks of respect required, customs etc. Nevertheless, the French court was not impervious to a certain number of subtle innovations originating on the other side of ...
French fashion was held in high regard across Europe, but was certainly not impermeable to foreign influences. Perfumes, make-up, furs, ribbons and lace imported from Spain became the height of fashion in France. Queen Anne of Austria and Queen Maria Theresa helped to popularise certain hairstyles, including the style known as “à la garcette,” whos...
In terms of the culinary arts, Queen Maria Theresa introduced the court to the Spanish dish olla, soon known by the Gallicised name oille. This meat stew became a staple of the royal table, and the palace’s silver (and later porcelain) table services began to include sumptuously decorated oille dishes, a sign of just how thoroughly the recipe had b...
Spanish literature was hugely popular in France, widely translated and emulated by French authors. Cervantes’ works were translated into French during his lifetime, with immediate and lasting success. Cervantes is present in all of the royal libraries, and Don Quixote provided the subject matter for one of the finest series of tapestries produced a...
Treaty with Spain Spanish American colonies at their maximum extent, after the Peace of Paris, 1783. Preliminary articles had been signed 20 January 1783, at Versailles. Declaration of peace, and forgetfulness of past problems. Confirmation of old treaties between the two nations.
- 25 November 1783
- September 3, 1783
The Treaty of Versailles (French: Traité de Versailles) was a peace treaty between the nations of Japan, the United States, France, Germany and the United Kingdom in 1919, after World War I. Germany, Austria and Hungary did not participate in writing the treaty .
Sep 27, 2020 · There was no longer war between Britain and Spain and they signed the peace Treaty of Versailles on 3 September 1783. After this, some five hundred to seven hundred persons came to settle in Belize including “several loyalists from the American (USA) States”.
The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty signed on 28 June 1919. As the most important treaty of World War I, it ended the state of war between Germany and most of the Allied Powers. It was signed in the Palace of Versailles, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, which led to the war.
