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Cairo, Egypt. The complex of Sultan Qalawun was built for the sultan by Amir 'Alam al-Din Sanjar al-Shuja'i in 1284-5 and consisted of the founder's mausoleum, madrasa, and a maristan (hospital). The complex was located on al-Mu'izz Street. The mausoleum's central, domed plan is connected to the madrasa by a long entrance passage, and the plan ...
The Qalawun complex (Arabic: مجمع قلاون) is a massive pious complex in Cairo, Egypt, built by Sultan al-Mansur Qalawun from 1284 to 1285. It is located at Bayn al-Qasrayn on al-Mu'izz street and like many other pious complexes includes a hospital , a madrasa and mausoleum.
- 1285
- Sultan al-Mansur Qalawun
This is considered to be the first example of a Mamluk architectural complex including a number of different buildings. The complex comprises a mausoleum, a madrasa, a mosque and a maristan (hospital). It was erected on the site of part of the Fatimid Eastern Palace.
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Sultan Qalawun’s large complex of buildings in Bayn al-Qasrayn provides the earliest monumental examples of the new styles and techniques brought to Egypt from Syria, and dramatically illustrates what was to become the hallmark of Mamluk architecture: imposing scale and profusion of ornament.
Aug 24, 2023 · Sultan Qalawun, a visionary leader with ambitions to leave a lasting legacy, decided to embark on a monumental project that would redefine the city's landscape. With its central location near the Citadel, the complex was strategically situated to serve as a beacon of power and authority.
Between Text and Architecture The funerary complex of Sultan al-Mansur Qalawun is one of the most remarkable and innovative monuments of medieval Egypt on account of both its architecture and the meanings with which it is associated.
Jan 12, 2023 · The complex of Sultan Qalawun was built along the Shari' el-Moez (street) in 1284 by Sultan al-Mansur Qalawun. It is comprised of a mosque-medersa, a mausoleum and a mauristan (which was replaced by a modern... The National. Jan 12, 2023.
