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Learn about the history, geography, culture, and government of the first English colony in North America, founded in 1607 and dissolved in 1776. Explore the etymology, relations with natives, and legacy of Virginia as a British, colonial settlement.
Sep 3, 2024 · Learn about the history of Virginia from 1607 to 1776, including the arrival of the English settlers, the tobacco economy, the Indian wars, the slave society, and the American Revolution. Explore the culture, politics, and religion of the colonial period through primary sources and maps.
- English Settlement in The New World
- Surviving The First Years
- Growth of The Colony
- Powhatans After Pocahontas
- Bacon's Rebellion
- Jamestown Abandoned
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After Christopher Columbus’ historic voyage in 1492, Spain dominated the race to establish colonies in the Americas, while English efforts, such as the “lost colony” of Roanoke, met with failure. In 1606, King James I granted a charter to a new venture, the VirginiaCompany, to form a settlement in North America. At the time, Virginia was the Englis...
Known variously as James Forte, James Towne and James Cittie, the new settlement initially consisted of a wooden fort built in a triangle around a storehouse for weapons and other supplies, a church and a number of houses. By the summer of 1607, Newport went back to England with two ships and 40 crewmembers to give a report to the king and to gathe...
Though De La Warr soon took ill and went home, his successor Sir Thomas Gates and Gates’ second-in command, Sir Thomas Dale, took firm charge of the colony and issued a system of new laws that, among other things, strictly controlled the interactions between settlers and Algonquians. They took a hard line with Powhatan and launched raids against Al...
Pocahontas’ death during a trip to England in 1617 and the death of Powhatan in 1618 strained the already fragile peace between the English settlers and the Native Americans. Under Powhatan’s successor, Opechankeno, the Algonquians became more and more angry about the colonists’ insatiable need for land and the pace of English settlement; meanwhile...
Bacon’s Rebellion was the first rebellion in the American colonies. In 1676, economic problems and unrest with Native Americans drove Virginians led by Nathaniel Bacon to rise up against Governor William Berkeley. Colonists, enraged at declining tobacco prices and higher taxes, sought a scapegoat in local tribes who still periodically sparred with ...
In 1698, the central statehouse in Jamestown burned down, and Middle Plantation, now known as Williamsburg, replaced it as the colonial capital the following year. While settlers continued to live and maintain farms there, Jamestown was all but abandoned. Jamestown Island housed military posts during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. In the ...
Learn about the first permanent English settlement in North America, founded in 1607 by the Virginia Company. Explore the challenges, conflicts and achievements of the colonists, who relied on tobacco, trade and Native American relations.
Aug 28, 2024 · Learn about the first permanent English settlement in North America, founded in 1607 by the Virginia Company of London. Explore the colony's origins, challenges, relations with Native Americans, and legacy.
Learn how the Virginia Company tried to improve the colony's profitability and morale by granting land, encouraging tobacco, and convening an assembly. Explore primary sources and documents from this period of colonial history.
Mar 21, 2021 · Learn about the origins, challenges, and achievements of the Virginia Colony, the first permanent English settlement in North America. Explore its role in the American Revolution, its famous figures, and its cultural legacy.
Jun 23, 2024 · Learn about the first permanent English colony in North America, founded in 1607 and one of the 13 original states of the US. Explore its history, documents, key people, wars, and rebellions.
