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Svalbard has its own history of World War II. The archipelago was evacuated and several settlements were bombed and burnt. In a broader perspective, the most important thing about Svalbard was the weather. The settlements in Svalbard were not directly affected by Germany’s invasion of Norway on 9 April 1940, the fighting that ensued, or the ...
Oct 11, 2013 · The Second World War. History of Spitsbergen. Norwegian artillery in Grønfjord. Germany’s occupation of Norway in 1940 did not have any consequences for Svalbard and its settlement for a little while. This changed in June 1941, when Hitler attacked the Sovjet Union, as the Barents Sea now got a new ...
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Operation Zitronella, also known as Unternehmen Sizilien (Operation Sicily ), was an eight-hour German raid on Spitzbergen, in the Svalbard Archipelago, on 8 September 1943. The battleships Tirpitz (in its only offensive action) and Scharnhorst, plus nine destroyers, sailed to the archipelago, bombarded Allied-occupied settlements in Isfjorden ...
- 8 September 1943
- German victory
May 10, 2012 · The Last German Surrender – Svalbard / Spitsbergen, Norway. World War Two ended in Europe with the unconditional surrender of the German high command on May 7th, 1945 in Reims. What no one realised is that a tiny, forgotten outpost of the Third Reich was holding out in the eternal daylight of the Arctic summer, over 3200 kilometres (2000 ...
- 9170, Svalbard and Jan Mayen
The Germans invaded Norway (April 1940) and then deployed units to operate a weather station on the island (1941). Reports from this station served as the basis for important German decesions during the War. Svalbard continued producing coal which worked well because the Germans and Soviets wwre allies for nealy 2 yeats at the onset of World ...
The occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany during the Second World War began on 9 April 1940 after Operation Weserübung.Conventional armed resistance to the German invasion ended on 10 June 1940, and Nazi Germany controlled Norway until the capitulation of German forces in Europe on 8 May 1945.
Second World War Demolition of the wireless station during Operation Gauntlet in 1941. Svalbard, known to both British and Germans as Spitsbergen, was little affected by the German invasion of Norway in April 1940. The settlements continued to operate as before, mining coal and monitoring the weather.
