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  1. The Mausoleum of Qalawun is significant because its dome served as a ceremonial center for the investing of new emirs. The dome became a symbol of new power, a changing of the guard, thus signifying a new center of Mamluk power, which enjoyed great prosperity from the 13th to 16th centuries.

  2. Aug 24, 2023 · The complex was built in the 13th century, it consists of numerous buildings, including a mosque, a hospital, and a madrasa. It was commissioned by Sultan Qalawun to showcase his wealth and power, as well as to serve the needs of the people. Picture this: Cairo in the 13th century, a bustling city filled with traders, scholars, and artisans.

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  4. Also spelled: Qalāwūn. Qala'un complex. Entrance to the royal mosque adjacent to the Qala'un complex, Cairo. Qalāʾūn complex, building complex, including a mausoleum, a madrasah, and a hospital, built in 1283–85 on the site of present-day Cairo by the fifth Mamlūk sultan, Qalāʾūn. The hospital, now in ruins, was one of the most ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. The complex is a really massive impressive complex and is a well-maintained example of ancient Islamic architecture. It was built by Sultan al-Mansur Qalawun in 1284–1285. It is widely considered as one of the leading monuments of Mamluk architecture and Islamic Cairo, noteworthy for the scale and the extent of the richness of its ...

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  6. Oct 12, 2023 · The historical significance of the Qalawun Complex is deeply rooted in its role as a symbol of Mamluk power and cultural heritage. Constructed during the Mamluk dynasty, this complex was more than just a remarkable architectural achievement; it was a testament to the sultans’ commitment to patronizing Islamic art, scholarship, and religious ...

  7. The complex of Sultan Qalawun was built for the sultan by Amir 'Alam al-Din Sanjar al-Shuja'i in 1284-5 and consisted of the founder's mausoleum, madrasa, and a maristan (hospital). The complex was located on al-Mu'izz Street. The mausoleum's central, domed plan is connected to the madrasa by a long entrance passage, and the plan of both spaces ...

  8. Apr 26, 2017 · The Qalawun Complex was a huge complex that consisted of a mosque; a madrasa; a mausoleum, and a hospital, but the hospital section was demolished in 1910. The complex is located in the heart of Cairo, in an area known as Bayn al-Qasrayn, which in turn is located in what is commonly referred to as Old Cairo or Medieval Cairo.

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