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Mar 28, 2024 · The island’s indigenous population, forced to mine for gold, was devastated by European diseases and brutal working conditions, and by the end of the 16th century the people had virtually vanished. Thousands of slaves imported from other Caribbean islands met the same fate.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Haiti struggled to recover economically from the war. The Haitians had paid a high price for their freedom, losing about 200,000 dead between 1791 and 1803, and unlike the majority of the European dead, who were killed by yellow fever, the majority of the Haitian dead were the victims of violence.
- 21 August 1791 – 1 January 1804, (12 years, 4 months, 1 week and 4 days)
- Haitian victory, French colonial government expelled, French presence remains in eastern Hispaniola, Massacre of the French
- Hispaniola
- Independent Empire of Haiti established
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This interactive map and timeline of the Haitian Revolution presents a unified narrative of the successful overthrow of colonial rule and establishment of a free and independent Haiti, led by former slaves.
Aug 26, 2019 · In 1803, the French army, already weakened by rebel fighting and Yellow Fever, lost naval access to the island when Britain renewed its war with France. On January 1, 1804, after 300 years of occupation and slavery, Dessalines declared Haiti an independent and slavery-free nation.
Haitian Revolution. The revolution was actually a series of conflicts during the period 1791–1804 that involved shifting alliances of enslaved Haitians, affranchis, mulattoes, and colonists, as well as British and French army troops. Several factors precipitated the event, including the affranchis ’ frustrations with a racist society, the ...
On January 1, 1804, the entire island was declared independent under the Arawak-derived name of Haiti. The young country had a shaky start: the war had devastated many plantations and towns, and Haiti was plagued with civil unrest, economic uncertainties, and a lack of skilled planners, craftspeople, and administrators.
Sep 25, 2022 · The Haitian Revolution was a successful insurrection by self-liberated slaves against French colonial rule in Saint-Domingue, now the sovereign state of Haiti. The revolt began on 22 August 1791, and ended in 1804 with the former colony's independence.
