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When did Finnish become a national language?
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When was Finnish first written?
May 1, 2024 · Finnish language, member of the Finno-Ugric group of the Uralic language family, spoken in Finland. Finnish did not achieve official status until 1863, and it, as well as Swedish, were designated the national languages of Finland in 1919. Learn more about the history and phonology of Finnish.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 11, 2020 · Strangely, Finnish was not written down at all until the Kingdom of Sweden annexed the country in the 15th century. That’s remarkable – fifteen hundred years of language development lost to history because no one wrote any of it down! The earliest written form of Finnish dates to 1450, which is surprisingly late in the game for a major ...
However, the Finnish language did not have an official status in the country during the period of Swedish rule, which ended in 1809. After the establishment of the Grand Duchy of Finland, and against the backdrop of the Fennoman movement, the language obtained its official status in the Finnish Diet of 1863.
Feb 13, 2024 · Finnish’s origins can be traced back to 1500 to 1000 BC when the Finnic languages evolved from the proto-Finnic tongue. The first known Finnic document can be traced back to the 13 th century and the first written account of Finnish is from the year 1450. Finnish went through a difficult time during the Middle Ages.
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Welcome to our comprehensive exploration of the Finnish language, a linguistic treasure nestled in the heart of Northern Europe. This guide is designed to take you on a fascinating journey through the intricate tapestry of history, culture, and evolution that shapes the Finnish language. Whether you are a language enthusiast, a cultural ...
The first Finnish-language newspaper was published in 1771, and the first Finnish-language university was established in 1828. Today, Finnish is the official language of Finland, and it is also spoken by a minority of people in Sweden and Norway.
The Language Decree issued in 1863 by Alexander II marked the beginning of the process through which Finnish became an official administrative language. Although only one-seventh of the Finnish population spoke Swedish as its first language, Swedish retained its dominant position until the beginning of the 20th century.
