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A lingua franca (/ ˌ l ɪ ŋ ɡ w ə ˈ f r æ ŋ k ə /; lit. ' Frankish tongue '; for plurals see § Usage notes), also known as a bridge language, common language, trade language, auxiliary language, vehicular language, or link language, is a language systematically used to make communication possible between groups of people who do not share a native language or dialect, particularly when ...
Mar 28, 2024 · lingua franca, language used as a means of communication between populations speaking vernaculars that are not mutually intelligible. The term was first used during the Middle Ages to describe a French- and Italian-based jargon, or pidgin, that was developed by Crusaders and traders in the eastern Mediterranean and characterized by the invariant forms of its nouns, verbs, and adjectives.
In more modern times French is the western world's first lingua franca, owing to the prestige of France in the age of Louis XIV. During the 20th century its position is gradually usurped by English, as a result of the global spread of the British empire and the commercial dominance of the United States. English has by now penetrated more deeply ...
Jan 1, 2020 · References to Lingua Franca are widespread in terms of history and geography. The earliest record of Lingua Franca dates from the fourteenth century on an island, Djerba, off the coast of Tunisia (Kahane and Kahane 1976: 33). Three thousand kilometres east of Djerba, an Italian diplomat and traveller, Ambrogio Contarini, recalled meeting a ...
- Joanna Nolan
- jn24@soas.ac.uk
- 2020
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Lingua francas, pidgins, or creoles are significant to geography because each represents a long history of communication between various groups of people and is an important gauge of what was taking place at the time the language developed. Today, lingua francas especially but also pidgins represent an attempt to create universally understood ...
The linguistic term lingua franca 'contact vernacular' used, first in reference to the Mediterranean, then in general, still needs clarification with respect to its origin and its complex history alike. (a) One group of etymologists accepts the West as the word's starting point. Wartburg goes back to frank 'free';7 thus, Lingua Franca would ...
Aug 1, 2017 · What Is A Lingua Franca? Signs in India, seen in both English and Hindi. A lingua franca is the term used to describe a language systematically used to enable effective communication between people with different native languages. Lingua Franca has been used throughout human history and was used for commercial, religious, and diplomatic purposes.
